Then, antigen-specific CD8+ T cells travel to infection sites and lesions to perform their function. Therapeutic vaccines against infectious diseases Multiple of severe infectious diseases, not least the COVID-19 pandemic, had a devastating impact on indi- viduals [40]. For example, HPV-...
Travel Med. Infect. Dis. 2021, 41, 102023. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Gómez, C.E.; Perdiguero, B.; Esteban, M. Emerging SARS-CoV-2 Variants and Impact in Global Vaccination Programs against SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19. Vaccines 2021, 9, 243. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] ...
to be administered to health care workers and the elderly, who had previously received two doses of CV and to the individuals who wished to be vaccinated due to some international travel requirements. All individuals were given the right to choose between CV and BNT vaccines of their free will...
P681H mutation can lead to a change in the conformation of the S protein [20], which in turn leads to increased viral infectivity and affinity. At the epidemiological level, the Alpha variant was initially prevalent in Kent, United Kingdom (due to the carrier’s history of travel), and ...
Additionally, nucleic acid vaccines such as DNA vaccines are difficult to administer, while low temperatures are required for RNA vaccinations, and there is a possibility of an RNA- induced interferon response [155,156]. Interestingly, it has also been observed that VLPs are easily absorbed and ...