Besides the abovementioned recommendations and developments, the use of other infill materials or the construction of non-infill synthetic turf is under debate. A shift to common alternative infill materials like EPDM and TPE is not effective, because they are also considered microplastics. The use ...
Spear also promoted installation of a synthetic turf field as a practical option due to its availability affording a longer sports season, reduced maintenance costs, and durability that will accommodate physical education classes and multiple sports. Spear concluded by stating, "Our stu- dent athletes...