Further, the association of English and Urdu with the existing class division has reduced the debate about language policy to rhetorical postures. The paper proposes a reconsideration of the historical top-down formation of language policy and planning and its replacement with a renewed bottom-up ...
This paper deals with the relationship between the formal properties and a specific meaning associated with a class of Japanese sentences that have the verbal gerund and iru be (i.e., -te iru). These sentences are characterized by the -te iru verbal morphology on a dynamic verb and a non...
On the other hand if the teacher sets an easy examination paper, the correction is strict. Similarly some human beings are born in rich families while some others are born in poor families. Islam instructs every rich Muslim, who has a saving of more than the Nisaab level, i.e. 85 gms...
This survey paper was conducted using the following methodology: A survey for this paper was performed by collecting related articles from various online resources. Research question criteria were fixed for selection and rejection of these articles. Research articles selected for this survey were filtered...
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In this paper, we proposed two approaches to classify novel datasets of Urdu numerals. The first approach extracts features using convolution layers and uses Softmax activation followed by fully connected layers for classfication. The second approach applies an SVM classifier to the features extracted...
Thus, the focus of this paper is on POS tagging of Urdu tweets. We introduce a new tagset for POS-tagging of Urdu tweets along with the POS-tagged Urdu tweets corpus. We also investigated bootstrapping as a potential solution for overcoming the shortage of manually annotated data and ...