Under what condition will fermentation occur?FermentationFermentation refers to the process by which microorganisms such as bacteria and yeasts chemically break down substances like glucose or carbohydrates into simpler substances that can be used to create chemical energy. Fermentation differs from anaerobic...
Under what conditions would it be advisable to use a strong matrix instead of a dedicated project...Question:Under what conditions would it be advisable to use a strong matrix instead of a dedicated project team?Matrix organizationThe matrix organization is the...
(44%) in porewater δ13C-CH4than peatland type alone, reflecting the range of pH conditions within peatland types and the potential impact on CH4cycling. While the connection between pH and CH4production is complex (Conrad,2020), the positive relationship between pH and δ13C-CH4in our ...
The possibility of associating metabolomes with extracellular pHs does not appear to be restricted to a comparison of widely different conditions (i.e., neutrality versus a growth-limiting acidity); and especially not so, since we could also clearly differentiate the metabolomes from cells grown at...
Interestingly, in contrast to HF cows, in BS cows, we observed a 4-h time lag between morning feed delivery (0800 h) and the greatest CH4 mitigation effect of 3-NOP (18.4%, 1200 h), which may indicate a difference in fermentation rate and metabolism within the rumen. CONCLUSIONS In ...
In the described experiments, a stressful but not limiting condition for growth was applied: it has to be mentioned that when more stringent conditions are imposed or naturally occur, cellular rewiring is mainly intended to preserve some individuals, with the consequence of promoting the entrance in...
[42]. Another aspect in the discovery of novel LPMOs is their ability to perform well under conditions that are compatible with the commonly used acidic pretreatment (pH between 2 and 3) of lignocellulosic material. Thus, LPMOs from acid-tolerant, thermophilic filamentous fungi are of interest....
One of the expected advantages of using of high-gravity conditions during the hydrolysis and fermentation is the reduction of the amount of water in the process and subsequent reduction of energy use during the downstream processing of the fermentation broth. The amount of water that needs to be...
In such an analysis, possible donors and acceptors are identified by their chemical properties, and a hydrogen bond is then assumed to exist whenever two such atoms and an additional hydrogen atom fulfill certain geometric conditions. (The distance between a hydrogen and an acceptor has to be ...
The collected, air-dried plant leaves were further processed before and during fermentation as previously described [3]. The materials were sterilized at 121 °C for 30 min at 15 psi. Inoculation was carried out under aseptic conditions, and the fermentation jars were incubated under controlled co...