Average costs of electricity to American business and residential customers continue to rise over those reported a year earlier, attributed to the continuing rise in fuel costs and the costs of labor, goods, and services to electric utilities. Modifications in basic rate structures and the ...
They pointed to typical hit-rates of better than 30 per cent –a small effect. 他们指出,通常命中率会超过30%——这是一个很小的影响。 子句-2 One could not be put down to chance. 某事不能归因于运气。 子句-3 Statistical tests suggested something. 统计测试显示某事。 全句 They ...
Weekends show almost no usage of the office spaces and therefore also no electricity consumption. Major public holidays, such as Christmas and New Year, also show minimal presence in the building, as well as personal vacation days taken by occupants individually. This includes business trips, sick...
business-as usual? base case as well as alternative scenarios that include energy efficiency resources, including the corresponding utility financial budgets required in each case. If a decoupling and/or a shareholder incentive mechanism are instituted, the Benefits Calculator model readjusts the utility...
Fig. 6.11 The real architecture of the proposed work E-labs and E-learning It is evident that e-labs can support e-learning through the positive impact of its use in learning outcomes and retention rates. For example, some e-labs features, including mentoring students and quickly providing ...
Using deferrable demand in a smart grid to reduce the cost of electricity for customers The results also show that if customers pay typical flat rates for electric energy, the economic incentives for installing deferrable demand are perverse. ... W Jeon,AJ Lamadrid,JY Mo,... - 《Journal of...
00. Weekends show almost no usage of the office spaces and therefore also no electricity consumption. Major public holidays, such as Christmas and New Year, also show minimal presence in the building, as well as personal vacation days taken by occupants individually. This includes business trips,...
Available online: https://www.irishtimes.com/business/energy-and-resources/number-of-operational-data-centres-in-ireland-up-by-quarter-report-finds-1.4562274(accessed on 3 January 2022). IEA. Electricity Market Report—January 2022. 2022. Available online: https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-...
The price of 1 kWh of electricity of related hour is represented as ToU(t), and exported energy to the grid is Eexport(t). Net Saving (€) = ∑ ToU(t)· Eload(t) + Eexport(t) − Eimport(t) (5) In order to calculate the annual return on investment (ROI) rates (%), ...
The base scenario of the electricity price: coal price is 6.3:1, and from this we can assume the existence of eight different price ratio scenarios. In fixing the coal price, the eight change rates of electricity prices are calculated according to the eight price ratio scenarios and the fixed...