Osteoarthritis is a joint disease in which the cartilage, a rubbery tissue that acts as a cushion between bones in joints, gradually breaks down. The breakdown of cartilage causesjoint inflammation Osteoarthritis is the most common type ofarthritis ...
The word part 'arthr-' means 'joints,' and the suffix '-ology' means 'the study of.' Scientists study the normal anatomy of the joints as well as the conditions and diseases that affect the joints. They would focus on conditions such as osteoarthritis, arthrodynia, sprains, dislocations, ...
Physical therapy is often the best first course of treatment for several injuries and chronic conditions. It’s so effective at managing uncomfortable symptoms and helping people recover that it’s often recommended instead of surgery — especially for conditions such as osteoarthritis, degenerative disc...
An osteotomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting and reshaping of a bone. A pelvic osteotomy is a means by which the hip is stabilized. This aids in preventing early osteoarthritis in... Pelvic Pain (in Women and Men) Pelvic pain is described as pain, usually in the lower pelvic...
Earlier, RA used to cause major damage to the hands and feet,leading to deformed joints and bent fingers and toes. Today, these changes are less common and less severe, thanks to earlier diagnosis and better treatment. RA is one of many causes of deformed joints. For example,osteoarthritisca...
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease in which the protective cartilage that covers the ends of bones where they form a joint breaks down, causing the bones to rub directly against one another, which causes pain, swelling and stiffness – not to mention bone spurs that can permanently ...
complex biomechanics of the human body. The hinge joints might undergo degradation of articular cartilage, which results in osteoarthritis, in joints of the knee, hand and feet. Aspects like stress, trauma, daily activities, weight, lifestyle and genes play a major role in forming osteoarthritis....
Pain while using the joint, stiffness (especially after a period of rest), swelling, reduced flexibility and hearing the joint click or pop are the most common symptoms. Osteoarthritis can affect any joint but frequently strikes the hands, hips, knees, neck and lower back. ...
Severe osteoarthritis in the hips Weak hands and feet Barrel-chested appearance Diastrophic dysplasia. A rare form of dwarfism, diastrophic dysplasia occurs in about 1 in 100,000 births. People who have it tend to have shortened forearms and calves (this is known as mesomelic shortening). Ot...
form of arthritis and occurs when the cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones breaks down. This causes the bones to rub together resulting in pain, inflammation and stiffness. Staying active, maintaining a healthy weight, and certain treatments can slow the progression of osteoarthritis. ...