The Historical Artillery Museum (1756) and the Hermitage were established in St. Petersburg in 1756 and 1764, respectively. Collections directly related to production appeared, such as the rooms of models and the natural history cabinets of the Free Economic Society, which were transformed into ...
Some will train in artillery, engineering, infantry, communications, and many other tasks.DUTIES OF A SOLDIERSoldiers take part in a variety of peacekeeping operations in unstable areas, engage in battle in conflict zones, or aid humanitarian causes all around the world. Depending on the branch...
Find out what types of artillery were used during the American Civil WarLearn about the types of artillery used in the American Civil War.(more)See all videos for this article In the middle years of the 19th century, smoothbore field artillery was placed at a disadvantage by the adoption of...
Artillery, in military science, crew-served big guns, howitzers, or mortars having a caliber greater than that of small arms, or infantry weapons. The term is more properly limited to large gun-type weapons using an exploding propellant charge to shoot a
and the era of modern military fortification opened. The principle governing the design of the new forts constructed all over Europe was that the wholebuildingshould be concentrated in one compact block. Its low walls could then be defended all around byartillery, the guns being mounted onbastion...
(1854–56), Russian troops armed with smoothbore muskets were no match for Britons shooting P/51 rifles. Massed formations were easy prey, as were cavalry andartilleryunits. A correspondent for theTimesof London wrote: “The Minié is king of weapons…the volleys of the Miniécleft[Russian ...
One of the moreintrepidsubmarine inventors of the same period wasWilhelm Bauer, anoncommissioned officerof Bavarianartillerywho built two boats,Le Plongeur-Marin(1851) andLe Diable-Marin(1855). The first boat sank in Kiel harbour on Feb. 1, 1851, but Bauer and his two assistants escaped from...
(1854–56), Russian troops armed with smoothbore muskets were no match for Britons shooting P/51 rifles. Massed formations were easy prey, as were cavalry andartilleryunits. A correspondent for theTimesof London wrote: “The Minié is king of weapons…the volleys of the Miniécleft[Russian ...
more essential than ever for armies to gather information about enemy troops and weapons. Stationary balloons were used for observation and artillery spotting as early as the American Civil War but found widespread use in World War I. This video shows the view from a balloon over the Western ...
and plants. They inflict damage when inhaled, absorbed through the skin, or ingested in food or drink. Chemical agents become weapons when they are placed intoartilleryshells, land mines, aerial bombs, missile warheads, mortar shells, grenades, spray tanks, or any other means of delivering the...