There were three major types of castle styles used in the Middle Ages: motte-and-bailey, stone keep, and concentric castles. Some of the first styles to become popular throughout Europe were the motte-and-bailey castles, which we'll discuss next. A motte-and-bailey castle was very basic...
In the Middle Ages, it was frequently used to torture and execute criminals, captured soldiers, and those accused of witchcraft. Usually, the victim was tied to a pole in a public square or high-traffic area of the community. Using a small knife, the torturer would methodically remove ...
One of the more atypical types of houses, a castle is a dream home for many people. There are manydifferent types of castles.Castles were built from early the Middle Ages through the 19th century. Their primary purposes were to both house and defend their residents. Over the many hundreds ...
The carrack has unusually high castles in bow and stern, but an Englishman named John Hawkins discovered in the 1560s that the large forecastle seriously hampers sailing. The great bulk of it, catching the wind ahead of the mast, has the effect of pushing the bow to leeward - making it ...
Drawbridgeis another name for movable bridge in American English bit in British English it is name for a bridge that has hinges only on one end and is lifted with chains. It was usually used at the entrances of the castles. Bascule Bridgecan have one or both spans which have counterweights...
Little is known of domestic candlesticks before the Middle Ages, but a number of references to ecclesiastical candlesticks are to be found in the Old Testament. Moses was commanded to make for the Tabernacle a menorah, a candelabrum of hammered gold which was to weigh a talent and consist of...
century by stone-built castles that served as both military strongholds and centres of administration. (Seecastle.)Medievalengineers became proficient at mining operations, by which tunnels were driven under the walls of castles and their timbering set afire, causing the masonry overhead to collapse...
Castles– outstanding fortified residences, built mainly in medieval times. Family houses, villas– outstanding, detached or semi-detached residential buildings, used by a single family. Multi-apartment houses– outstanding residential buildings, that contain apartments for several families. ...