Moreover, I discuss Lakatos' method of proofs and refutations, as it offers insightful observations on the dynamics between arguments, refutations, and counterexamples. Overall, I argue that dialectic, in particular in its Socratic variant, is especially suitable for the philosophical purpose of ...
3. Philosophy a universal. If a sentence always has the same meaning whenever it is used, the meaning is said to be a property of the sentence-type 4. Chiefly Christian theol a figure, episode, or symbolic factor resembling some future reality in such a way as to foreshadow or prefigur...
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Unlike the natural sciences, philosophy does not typically rely upon experimentation and evidence. Instead, philosophers develop logical arguments to discover the truth. For example, consider this classic argument from the great philosopher Aristotle: People act in order to achieve goals. Some goals are...
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How to Reason Deductively From a Set of Statements Verbal Reasoning Strategies Logically Equivalent Formulations in Conditional Statements Syllogism Lesson Plan Reductio ad Absurdum in Philosophy & Logic | Overview & Examples Relativist Fallacy | Overview, Arguments & Examples Practical Application: Com...
We present a view of perception as the classification of objects and events in terms of types in the sense of TTR, a Type Theory with Records. We argue that such types can be used to give a formal model of concepts and cognitive processing involving concepts. This yields a view that natu...
In this paper I will present arguments in favour of a view of text structure in which constituency is not privileged, but deconstructed as just one way of looking at text organisation. This view of text structure has been developed in Australia in dialogue with Halliday's (e.g., 1994) and...
How to Reason Deductively From a Set of Statements Verbal Reasoning Strategies Logically Equivalent Formulations in Conditional Statements Reductio ad Absurdum in Philosophy & Logic | Overview & Examples Relativist Fallacy | Overview, Arguments & Examples Practical Application: Common Fallacies Infographic Poi...
How to Reason Deductively From a Set of Statements Verbal Reasoning Strategies Logically Equivalent Formulations in Conditional Statements Syllogism Lesson Plan Reductio ad Absurdum in Philosophy & Logic | Overview & Examples Relativist Fallacy | Overview, Arguments & Examples Practical Application: Common ...