In this study, we combined observational and experimental data collected in the field in South Africa to test the hypothesis that prey type and size affected the predatory strategy of a venomous snake, the puff adder (Bitis arietans; Viperidae). Relative prey size, but not prey type, affected...
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These snake venom PLA2s exhibit a wide variety of pharmacological effects including neurotoxicity and myotoxicity (Kini, 2003). Venomous snakes have three distinct types of PLA2-inhibitory proteins (PLIα, PLIβ, and PLIγ) in their blood to protect themselves from leakage of their own venom ...
Background: Venomous snakebite is a common and deadly disease throughout the tropics, but there are few reports of infections associated with snake envenomation in Asia.We describe two patients with distinct infectious syndromes following venomous snakebites in Eastern Nepal. Methods: Two case reports...
Venomous snakes are often captured for use in research. This enables the anti venom products to be created. It also allows the researchers to be able to consider using such venom to offset problems humans experience with a variety of health concerns....
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Introduction: The Black-headed Bushmaster (Lachesis melanocephala) is a large venomous snake that inhabits tropical moist forest, wet forest, montane and premontane wet forest in Southwestern Costa Rica and extreme Western Panama. Objective: We assign a neotype for the species due to the loss of...
Some species of snakes are venomous. Others catch prey through the constriction. Snakes are known to live in a variety of different habitats. This includes in trees, on land, underground, and in the water. All snakes are categorized as reptiles. They don’t have any limbs but they rely on...
Cobras (Naja Laurenti, 1768) are a group of well-known highly venomous snakes, which cause numerous cases of snakebites every year, especially in South Asia and Southern China. Taxonomic framework is essential for the medical treatment of snake bites and accurate antivenin development. However, ...
moderate innovations have been introduced to this immunotherapy. New strategies and approaches to understanding how antibodies recognize and neutralize snake toxins represent a challenge for next-generation antivenoms. The neurotoxic activity ofMicrurusvenom is mainly due to two distinct protein families, thr...