Comparisons of this atlas to neural data from the mouse and other jawed vertebrates unveiled various shared features that enabled the reconstruction of cell types, tissue structures and gene expression programs of the ancestral vertebrate brain. However, our analyses also revealed key tissues and cell...
1a,b). Furthermore, qGCu2-1 was also detected in both grain and leaf tissue from TILs cultivated in the greenhouse (Fig. 1b). The reproduction of the qGCu2-1 Cu QTL in greenhouse-cultivated material enabled us to fine map the QTL using greenhouse cultivated plants (Fig. 1b). Figure ...
Type III FGC involves excision of part or all of the external genitalia and stitching or narrowing of the vaginal opening (infibulation) (Fig. 36-4). Type IV is a collection of practices that may not involve removal of tissue. The genitalia may be pricked, burned, or scarred; the ...
Transcription factors (TFs) such as ethylene-responsive factors (ERFs) are important for regulating plant growth, development, and responses to abiotic stress. Notably, more than half of the rice ERF-X group members, including ethylene-responsive factor
Immediate (or type I) hypersensitivity is the mode of tissue damage during IgE-mediated allergic diseases. Mast cells involved in this type of response also play a role in non-IgE-mediated autoimmune diseases.176 However, in the vast majority of autoimmune diseases, the other three types of hy...
, cylindrical or curved, sometimes slightly widening towards the base, at first entirely covered with whitish tomentum, and therefore appearing almost whitish, later longitudinally striate to glabrous, light brown beneath the tissue; losely pruinose on entire length of stipe, but in the lower ...
vortexed and re-incubated on ice for 15 min. The cell suspension was first centrifuged at 2500 RPM for 10 min to get rid of tissue debris. The collected supernatant was centrifuged at 14000 RPM for 30 min again. The pellet was resuspended in 100 µl Complete Lysis buffer containing DTT,...
DNA methylation patterns vary widely across the genome by developmental stage and by tissue type [1], making study design a challenge when the most relevant tissue is not accessible from living humans. This is particularly true for studies of neurologic or psychiatric traits. Although the most rel...
(Fig.2a). We rewarded mice for turning left at the T-intersection if a black cue was displayed on the maze walls and for turning right if a white cue was displayed (Fig.2b). We imaged neural activity once the mice performed this task with an accuracy of greater than 85%. We also ...
The former is from the inner cell mass of blastocysts and the latter retrieved from multiple tissue types (e.g. bone marrow, fat and Wharton’s jelly, etc.). Stem cells are extraordinary in that they are capable of self-renewal and can differentiate into multiple cell types, particularly ...