The subspecies concept in butterflies: has its application in taxonomy and conservation biology outlived its usefulness? Subspecies lie at the interface between systematics and population genetics, and represent a unit of biological organization in zoology that is widely used... MF Braby,R Eastwood,...
Witteveen J (2016) Suppressing synonymy with a homonym: the emergence of the nomenclatural type concept in nineteenth century natural history. Journal of the History of Biology 49 (1): 135‑189. DOI: 10.1007/s10739-015-9410-yWitteveen J. 2015b. Suppressing synonymy with a homonym: the ...
The headline was set in bold type. Type (taxonomy) Something, often a specimen, selected as an objective anchor to connect a scientific name to a taxon; this need not be representative or typical. Type Preferred sort of person; sort of person that one is attracted to. We can't get alon...
Analog to biologicaltaxonomy↑and nomenclature, one of anatomy’s central functions is to provide a terminology for inventorying different types of anatomical entities. Anatomical terminology serves as a basicreference↑system for all supra-molecular biological entities, thereby providing the descriptive fra...
So, while we might not be explicitly using that specific word, the underlying concept is incredibly significant, driving our understanding of the world, structuring our lives, and powering our technology. It's the unsung hero of organization, the silent force behind efficiency, the foundation upon...
InTherapeutic Antibody Engineering, 2012 9.2.7Allotypes of human IgGs The constant regions of humanIgG antibodiescan have different sequences based on genetic variants that are inherited in a co-dominant allelic manner. This concept of allelic variants of IgGs, i.e.allotype, was first described...
[31] and proteomic data from a preclinical study of vein graft disease in mice [32] were used as input to Pathopticon for our first and second proof-of-concept, respectively. Please refer to the corresponding sections in the “Methods” section and Additional File 1: Supplementary Methods ...
Taxonomy has as its foundation the concept of diagnosability. Each new taxon is formally described by identifying one or more traits that consistently distinguish it from other closely related taxa. According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, the name of any new species is unambigu...
In general, it can be argued that the concept of rolling resistance can cover the rolling friction, but a precise definition of the terminology is out of the scope of this review. Additionally, both the rolling resistance model and rolling friction model obey the same framework and principle [...
abstract XBRL: An attribute of an element to indicate that the element is only used in a hierarchy to group related elements together. An abstract XBRL attribute is used to organize or group elements, so it is only present in an XBRL taxonomy, but never appears in the actual instance ...