Alternative Answer: I believe the city-centric life, which is highly competitive and busy, has diminished the concept of the joint family and increased the concept of the nuclear family. Besides the urban influ
required, in every trial, to compare two visual stimuli and choose the one belonging to the perceptual category associated to a positive reinforcement (e.g., reward), usually referred to as S+ (while S− is used to denote the stimulus yielding no reward and/or a negative reinforcement)....
how do we keep this momentum?” Ana says. “How do we keep the intensity we feel around this to make long-term change? If we’re willing to put so much time and effort into standard business initiatives, then we need to be willing to make an even longer and bolder commitment to equi...
has emerged as one of the most dynamic territorial monetary networks on the African continent. Extending access to modern, dependable, and affordable energy administrations is a critical need that motivates state participation in critical areas such as limit building,strategy improvementand utilization...
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Given that high levels of stress during adolescence are associated with negative consequences, it is important that adolescents with psychological needs ar
under the irradiation of electron beams, the carbon atoms in Mo2C would migrate resulting in that Mo2C change from α phase to β phase [35]. As regarding to the density of states of β-Mo2C and α-Mo2C [36], the total density of states is mainly composed of s, p orbitals of C ...
We test a novel ‘weight scarring’ hypothesis which suggests that past obesity is associated with impairments in current psychological well-being and this increases risk of negative physical health outcomes associated with obesity. Across two nationally representative studies, we tested whether past obes...
, becauseσgb2cannot be negative. A typical mixed model analysis will obtain REML estimators [29] forσbg2andσeg2, leading to an estimate forρgas above, and hence to a generalized least squares estimator forβg. Obviously the mixed model constrains the intra-spot correlation to be positive...
Empirical evidence reveals diverse influences: some studies indicate a positive effect (Ademi & Klungseth, 2022; Al Amosh et al., 2023; Aydoğmuş et al., 2022), others a negative impact (Duque-Grisales & Aguilera-Caracuel, 2021; Semenova & Hassel, 2008), and still others find no ...