Bure elik's book, "Communications in Turkey and the Ottoman Empire: A Critical History," offers a comprehensive two-century-long history of telecommunications in Turkey. elik introduces a conceptual framework that unifies singular networks within a temporal continuity, focusing ...
“Rise and Decline”,最需要传记美德的论题,写成了军事扩张和传统制度腐朽瓦解的史实汇编,就算是作为教科书兼工具书,也显得极不可爱。考虑到价格和砸进去的时间,勉强给个感情分吧。 我要写书评 History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey的书评 ··· ( 全部3 条 ) 热门 只看本版本的评论 哈雷希...
Although the Ottoman Empire is not considered a European kingdom per se, Ottoman expansion had a profound impact on a continent already stunned by the calamities of the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries and the Ottoman Turks must, therefore, be considered in any study of Europe in the late Mid...
Ottoman Empire- a Turkish sultanate of southwestern Asia and northeastern Africa and southeastern Europe; created by the Ottoman Turks in the 13th century and lasted until the end of World War I; although initially small it expanded until it superseded the Byzantine Empire ...
Bure elik's book, "Communications in Turkey and the Ottoman Empire: A Critical History," offers a comprehensive two-century-long history of telecommunications in Turkey. elik introduces a conceptual framework that unifies singular networks within a temporal continuity, focusing on topics such as owne...
Manufacturing in the Ottoman Empire and Turkey, 1500–1950. Edited by Donald Quataert. New York: State University of New York Press, 1994. Pp. 175. K?ymen,Oya - 《Journal of Economic History》 被引量: 0发表: 1995年 Manufacturing in the Ottoman Empire and Turkey, 1500-1950, ed. by ...
The proper name of the country, as it has become, Türkiye, تُرْكِيَا, Turkey, is from the name of the people or the language, the Turks and Turkish, respectively. That goes back well before the Ottoman Empire and applies to other Altaic speaking peoples and their...
History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书 图书描述 Reform, Revolution and Republic: The Rise of Modern Turkey, 1808–1975 is the second book of the two-volume History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. It discusses the modernization of the Ottoman Empire...
Pre-Ottoman and Ottoman COLIN HEYWOOD, ED., The Rise of the Ottoman Empire: Studies in the...doi:10.1080/09518967.2013.837681Karpat, Kemal H.International Journal of Turkish StudiesInternational Journal of Turkish StudiesWittek, Paul (2012). The Rise of the Ottoman Empire: Studies in the ...
布尔萨是奥斯曼帝国的第一个首都,其历史可以追溯到公元前4000年。布尔萨是土耳其第四大和技术先进的城市。布尔萨市是许多文明和宗教的首都,因此它拥有许多古迹和丰富的历史利益。 布尔萨不仅因其文化遗产而闻名,而且其出色的自然风光和历史地标吸引了人们的注意。布尔萨是布尔萨省内许多伊斯兰,基督教和犹太古迹的所在地。伊...