The goal of this presentation is to analyse the concept of "Triple Bottom Line" (TBL), from a critical perspective, and to give an alternative with another concept based on another theory: the "Triple Depreciation Line" (TDL). Indeed, since "Cannibals With Forks" (Elkington, J. 1997. Oxf...
EXPLORING TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE WITH GROUNDED THEORYOnce conceptual categories are constructed from the data, theoretical sampling was used to obtain further data for the purpose of explicating the categories (Charmaz, 2006). Theoretical sampling was used because it "allows the researcher to discover the...
Python was used for all data handling, verification, and visualization. The NumPy, Matplotlib, and SciPy libraries were used for basic functions, with the triple collocation analysis code being created in line with theory. Data was downloaded as NetCDF4 files for all datasets, converted to units...
triple bottom line theory; social CSR; economic CSR; environmental CSR; restaurant firms1. Introduction Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is associated with the sustainability of business; therefore, CSR has been widely researched in the business context [1,2,3]. In business, CSR is performed...
Image by Sabrina Jiang © Investopedia 2021 A triple top or bottom signifies that an established trend is weakening and that the other side is gaining strength. Both represent a shift in pressure: With a triple top, there is a shift from buyers to sellers; a triple bottom indicates a shif...
Decades before the triple bottom line, the dominant belief was that the only responsibility a business has is to generate profit. It was set in place by economist Milton Friedman and hisshareholder theory. With TBL, Elkington challenged the status quo by proposing accountability to all stakeholders...
Sign in to download hi-res image Fig. 1. Biochemical mechanism of acupressure. As per the Meridian theory, on stimulation of acupoints, the area along the meridian will be affected whereas stimulating proximate acupoints would affect the functioning of local tissues.37 Acupressure mediates nitric ox...
Theory We start by introducing a Floquet version of the Hermitian AAH model and derive its metal–insulator transition, as well as its energy spectrum at the phase transition point (that is, the Floquet Hofstadter butterfly). In a second step, we include a non-Hermitian skin effect modulation...
A triple bottom line analysis of the impacts of the Hail International Rally in Saudi ArabiaA triple bottom line analysis of the impacts of the Hail International Rally in Saudi ArabiaSocial exchange theorysport tourismeconomic impactssocial impactsenvironmental...
The theory of proof-of-principle triple-mode squeezing is proposed via spontaneous parametric six-wave mixing process in an atomic-cavity coupled system. Special attention is focused on the role of dressed state and nonlinear gain on triple-mode squeezin