Drug addiction is a difficult problem worldwide, causing severe social, medical, and criminal problems. Current therapies such as drug substitution are not satisfactory, especially in treating craving and psychological dependence. In recent years, surgical treatment for drug addiction has attracted world...
New Treatments for Addiction National Research Council (US) and Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Immunotherapies and Sustained-Release Formulations for Treating Drug Addiction; Harwood HJ, Myers TG, editors. New Treatments for Addiction: Behavioral, Ethical, ... H. Harwood,Tracy G. Myers -...
while dysphoria and anxiety associated with smoking cessation contribute to relapse. After the acute withdrawal phase, smoking cues, a few cigarettes (i.e., lapse), and stressors can cause relapse. Human and animal studies have shown that neuropeptides play a critical role in nicotine addiction....
In North America, psychostimulants (amphetamine and methylphenidate) are considered first-line pharmacological treatments for patients (children, adolescents and ... P Hodgkins,M Shaw,S Mccarthy,... - 《Cns Drugs》 被引量: 34发表: 2012年 Crime and Drug Misuse: Economic and Psychological Aspects...
detoxification - a treatment for addiction to drugs or alcohol intended to remove the physiological effects of the addictive substances chiropractic - a method of treatment that manipulates body structures (especially the spine) to relieve low back pain or even headache or high blood pressure fomentat...
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Although these studies have provided very useful information and are almost always employed in any drug discovery effort in psychiatry, their practical value for the discovery of novel psychiatric drugs has, with just a few exceptions, been limited. Moreover, these behavioral studies have also ...
1. US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services (SAMHSA), 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health 2. UK The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) - Alcohol-use disorders diagnosis, assessment and management of harmful drinking (high-risk drinking) and alcohol dependence ...
National Institute on Drug Abuse. Effective treatments for opioid addiction. Accessed Feb 4, 2021. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/effective-treatments-opioid-addiction 21. Office of the Secretary, Department of Defense (DoD). TRICARE; mental health and substance use disorder treatment: final...
The presently available pharmacotherapies for opiate addiction are orally active mu agonists (methadone, LAAM) and a mu antagonist (naltrexone). Bupre-norphine, a mu partial agonist, is intermediate between the two classes, having some advantages over both. Recently we have discovered a series ...