While both CFS and FM patients are shown to have central HPA dysfunction, the dysfunction in CFS is at the pituitary-hypothalamic level while the dysfunction in FM is more related to dysfunction at the hypothalamic and supra-hypothalamic levels. Because treatment with low physiologic doses of ...
this condition is when you stop having a period for more than 3 months if you have regular periods or more than 6 months if you have irregular periods. The most common cause of this condition is hypothalamic dysfunction.
,... - 《Journal of Clinical Investigation the Official Journal of the American Society for Clinical Investigation》 被引量: 22发表: 2015年 Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis Dysfunction in Patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) and Fibromyalgia (FM) Abstract...
Specific treatment may take the form of replacement therapy (exogenous gonadotropins or GnRH) for pituitary or hypothalamic failure, inhibition of prolactin secretion, antimicrobial therapy, or immunosuppressive therapy for demonstrable immunologic infertility. Finally, ejaculatory dysfunction often requires ...
Hyperprolactinemia is the most common disorder of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. Patients typically present with hypogonadism, infertility or, in the case of macroadenomas, symptoms related to mass effect (headache and visual field defects). In general, treatment of hyperprolactinemia, secondary to pit...
Eligible studies provided longitudinal follow-up of patients with hyperprolactinemia and evaluated outcomes of interest. We collected descriptive, quality and outcome data (tumor growth, visual field defects, infertility, sexual dysfunction, amenorrhea/oligomenorrhea and prolactin levels). Results: After ...
Several hypothesis were developed to explain MDD pathogenesis pathogenic including (i) the hypothalamic‒pituitary‒adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction hypothesis, (ii) the monoamine hypothesis, (iii) the inflammatory hypothesis, (iv) the genetic and epigenetic anomaly hypothesis, (v) the structural and...
Crossroads of limbic and striatal circuitry: hypothalamic-nigral connections. In: Livingston KE, Hornykiewicz O (eds). Limbic Mechanisms. Plenum Publishing Corp.: New York, 1978, pp 75–93. O'Doherty J, Dayan P, Schultz J, Deichmann R, Friston K, Dolan RJ (2004). Dissociable roles of...
Hypothalamic dysfunction can be present in patients previously treated for visual impairments caused by large suprasellar adenomas, or craniopharyngiomas. In addition to hypopituitarism, these patients can have multisystem morbidities caused by altered hypothalamic function, including weight gain and disturbed ...
Cook DM, Rose SR. A review of guidelines for use of growth hormone in pediatric and transition patients.Pituitary2012; 15(3): 301–10.93 b Hypothalamic dysfunction with GH-deficiency can be associated. c Franklin SL, Geffner ME. Growth hormone: the expansion of available products and indication...