By the addition of variables, they can even be used to represent behavior consisting of an infinite number of states. This chapter discusses two variants of STDs: Mealy diagrams and statecharts. It introduces th
morecomplicatedeventstofinitetime-dependentstates.BasedonASTD,variousanalyticalapproachescanbe appliedtoobtainnewinsightsintonotonlysystematicmechanismsbutalsodynamics. Background Agreatdealofbiologicaldatasetshavebeenmeasuredin alotoflaboratoriesaroundtheworldinrecentyears. ...
MiR-21-5p (guide strand) is a commonly upregulated miRNA in disease states, including cancer and drug resistance. However, the expression and function of miR-21-3p (passenger strand) are not well understood. We found that upregulation of miR-21-5p and miR-21-3p tune purine metabolism ...
It is the essence of a process of organization that it begins with many possible states and ends with a relative few. Protein folding in vitro, as a process of spontaneous molecular self-organization, must have as its most complete theoretical description a quantitative characterization of an ense...
In this work, we have employed the IR + UV double resonance excitation scheme to explore the otherwise inaccessible S1 quantum states of CH3ND2. This approach turns out to be extremely useful to reveal the vibronic coupling dynamics in the predissociation reaction in terms of the ...
(TM = transition metal) Goodenough in fact pointed out as early as 200132that Pr is the only rare-earth or lanthanide A-site ion likely to have 4 fstates near the Fermi energy. In the RCoO3series this has been verified through density functional theory (DFT) calculations33, and ...
From the computed vibrational frequen- cies, true local minima (all positive frequencies) and the transition states (one imaginary frequency or negative eigen value in the Hessian) were established. Transition states were further confirmed from the intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) path computations....
Explain ion association in solution. Also, explain why the term "ion pairing" is sometimes used to describe this phenomenon. Explain these facts: (a) Copper and iron have several oxidation states, whereas zinc exists in only one. (b) Copper and iron fo...
The ground electronic state is normally a singlet state and is designated as S0 in Figure 1. Excited electronic states are either singlet (S1, S2) or triplet (T1) states. Sign in to download full-size image Figure 1. The Jablonski diagram. Radiative and non-radiative processes are depicted...
states, computer vision is used to extract PV panel location, size, and installation time information from aerial images [139,140]. This database was further merged into a US Census tract-level dataset containing 94 environmental, social, and economic variables to determine socioeconomic trends in...