Rise of the welfare state. Empirics of the economic life cycle The interaction of private and public transfers Funding the gap between consumption and labor income Another perspective: the direction of intergenerational flows The direction of private transfers The direction of public transfers Effect of...
Electronic benefits transfer (EBT) is a system that allows recipients of government assistance to pay using their benefits. It is the benefit delivery system for the federalSupplemental Nutrition Assistance Program(SNAP), also known as food stamps. State governments also provide benefits and track the...
Disposable income is income from all sources after income taxes and social insurance payments. It includes income from wages and salaries, transfer payments from the government (mostly Social Security benefits, but also VA benefits, unemployment benefits, welfare benefits, etc.), income from interest...
Discover Langkawi's popular natural beauty as the Jewel of Kedah State. On this tour, you’ll enjoy a whole experience of the island’s rich history and verdant sights. Learn about ancient Langkawi and get to know its people, its traditional stories ...
Cashtransfersallowrecipientstoinvestintheirownfarmsthroughagriculturalandnonfarmbusinesses,increasingthereturnonworkandcausingrecipientstoworkmore.Inaddition,cashmayprovideinsurancethatcanstimulateinvestmentinnew,riskyactivities,suchasself-employmentorreductioninchildlabor.Transferscanleadtomorespendingonbusinessactivitiesforsel...
(k) Establish and maintain plans for tenure and retirement of employees of the Board and of the institutions under its jurisdiction, and for payment of deferred compensation of such employees; and provide hospital and medical benefits, accident, health and life insurance, and annuity contracts, ...
There are several explanations for the limited modernization inputs and failure to adopt improved farming practices, delays and time-inconsistent preferences: high transaction costs due to poor infrastructure and lack of information and learning difficulties, as well as lack of formal insurance. The ...
We determine that rural migrants who have urban medical insurance are more likely to settle down in cities. Another interesting find is that short migration (i.e., intra-city migration) is associated with a higher likelihood of settling down in cities compared with long migration (i.e., ...
In addition, the endowment insurance participation rate was also negatively significant at the 1% level in the control variables, which is in contrast to the view that social security can weaken the function of land security and promote farmland transfer. The reason is that the current benefits of...
However, for a certain region, the transfer of land by some farmers is equivalent to the transfer of land by another group of farmers, meaning that the amount of land transferred in and out is equal in quantity. With the development of various new agricultural management entities, farmers are...