TRAFFIC CONGESTION AND PREVALENCE OF MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH ISSUES IN KARACHIMushtaq, RabiaHashmi, OmamaPakistan Journal of Psychology
Firstly, prolonged exposure to traffic jams contributes to increased stress levels among commuters, leading to negative impacts on mental health and overall well-being. Moreover, traffic congestion has adverse effects on the environment. The idling of vehicles in traffic jams releases harmful emissions...
It urgently needs better road facilities and a high-capacity transit system. Mental health and productivity disasters Traffic congestion, with its noise and environmental pollution, takes a huge toll on workers’ mental and physical health. Health professionals have even linked its overall damage ...
2.Economic Cost:Traffic congestion leads to lost productivity,as workers spend hours stuck in traffic instead of being at their workplaces.3.Health Issues:Prolonged exposure to traffic pollution can lead to respiratory problems and other health issues.4.Stress and Mental Health:The frustration of ...
Traffic congestion, which has a direct impact on the driver’s mood and action, has become a serious problem in rush hours in most cities of China. Currently, the study about driver’s mood and action in traffic congestion is scarce, so it is necessary to work on the relationship among ...
time, so as not to affect the residents nearby on the one hand and to avoid causinganytraffic congestion on theother? legco.gov.hk legco.gov.hk 此外, 如遇到水管再 次爆裂 時 , 當局能 否採取更 佳的措施, 使能在 更短時間內把水 管修 復 , 以免影響居 民和造成交通 擠塞的情況?
Moreover, traffic congestion increases fuel consumption and maintenance costs for vehicles, affecting the overall transportation budget. In addition, traffic jams can deter investors and tourists from visiting the city, resulting in a decline in revenue for local businesses. Secondly, traffic jams have...
These congestions on the roads not only cause inconvenience but also have far-reaching impacts on various aspects of our lives. This essay will explore the causes of traffic jams, their consequences, and potential solutions to alleviate this growing problem. Body: Causes of Traffic Jams The ...
Stress and frustration caused by traffic jams can have adverse effects on mental and physical health. Prolonged exposure to traffic congestion is associated with higher levels of stress, anxiety, and respiratory problems. Solutions to Alleviate Traffic Jams: 1. Improving Public Transportation: Investing...
Traffic congestion on a country’s roadways may have both direct and indirect effects on the economy of that nation as well as on the health of its inhabitants. According to a study conducted by Ali et al. [4], the opportunity cost and increased fuel consumption that result from traffic ...