TRAFFIC CONGESTION AND PREVALENCE OF MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH ISSUES IN KARACHIMushtaq, RabiaHashmi, OmamaPakistan Journal of Psychology
Traffic congestion, which has a direct impact on the driver’s mood and action, has become a serious problem in rush hours in most cities of China. Currently, the study about driver’s mood and action in traffic congestion is scarce, so it is necessary to work on the relationship among ...
2.Economic Cost:Traffic congestion leads to lost productivity,as workers spend hours stuck in traffic instead of being at their workplaces.3.Health Issues:Prolonged exposure to traffic pollution can lead to respiratory problems and other health issues.4.Stress and Mental Health:The frustration of ...
Firstly, prolonged exposure to traffic jams contributes to increased stress levels among commuters, leading to negative impacts on mental health and overall well-being. Moreover, traffic congestion has adverse effects on the environment. The idling of vehicles in traffic jams releases harmful emissions...
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Old communities in many cities in China have serious traffic problems, such as congestion, outdated facilities and chaotic traffic. Therefore, it is important to update the traffic environment of these communities. Based on a survey of five typical old residential communities in Changsha, China, thi...
3.Impact on Economy:Traffic congestion can have a significant economic impact.It increases travel time for workers,reducing the time available for productive work.It also increases the cost of transportation for goods,affecting the prices of products and services.4.Effects on Health:Prolonged exposure...
Moreover, traffic congestion increases fuel consumption and maintenance costs for vehicles, affecting the overall transportation budget. In addition, traffic jams can deter investors and tourists from visiting the city, resulting in a decline in revenue for local businesses. Secondly, traffic jams have...
time, so as not to affect the residents nearby on the one hand and to avoid causinganytraffic congestion on theother? legco.gov.hk legco.gov.hk 此外, 如遇到水管再 次爆裂 時 , 當局能 否採取更 佳的措施, 使能在 更短時間內把水 管修 復 , 以免影響居 民和造成交通 擠塞的情況?
It urgently needs better road facilities and a high-capacity transit system. Mental health and productivity disasters Traffic congestion, with its noise and environmental pollution, takes a huge toll on workers’ mental and physical health. Health professionals have even linked its overall damage ...