The Equity (return) Premium is shown to emerge fully, specifically and episodically from just three transient factors: EPS growth above long term GDP/capita growth; after tax long bond yield below GDP/capita growth, and change in P/E (valuation)-without a risk premium. The earnings/price (...
Considering the comprehensive socioeconomic context, we have given due consideration to the impact of both HDI and GNI per capita. These variables, as discussed in the introduction, play a crucial role in shaping both fertility rates and ecological footprints [14]. It is widely accepted in the ...
It can be measured as an increase in gross domestic product (GDP) and gross domestic product per capita based on purchasing power parity or the size of national output per capita (PCI) or gross national product (GNP) in each period (Lewis, 2013; Adewole, 2012). Economic growth describes ...
Other factors like policy intervention, industrial structure, savings levels, and per capita GDP also favorably impact productivity. All three types of regulations, command, incentive, and voluntary type, substantially enhance AGTFP. The mediating effect test results show that all three types of ...
Mapping carbon emission per capita based on the human development index in Southwest China. November 01, 2020 [ MEDLINE Abstract ] Revisiting 'rural'. November 01, 2020 [ MEDLINE Abstract ] Sustainable remediation and revival of brownfields. January 01, 2020 [ MEDLINE Abstract ] ...
Thetotal energy consumptionin the world amounts to about 13 TWY1. The average consumption pro capita is about 2.2 kWY but vast disparities among different countries exist, e.g. US, 11 kWY; EU 5, kWY; China, 0.8 kWY and India, 03 kWY. The richest 20% of the world population use 55...
How is GDP per capita calculated differently from labor productivity? Define GDP. Why is GDP growth important to any government? What is the difference between real and nominal GDP? Given below are data on real GDP and potential GDP for the nation...
[12]. In China, although the per capita consumption of milk has increased during recent decades, it is still far lower than in Europe (32.7 vs. 215.1 kg/year in 2013) [13]. In addition, cheese is hardly consumed [14,15] and a large majority of the population cannot properly digest ...
Per capita GDP gives an average income level of individuals of a nation. GDP defines the... Learn more about this topic: Economic Growth vs. Development | Overview, Theories & Examples from Chapter 19/ Lesson...
Per capita expenditures on health care were expressed in 2009 US dollars. World bank country income levels (per capita gross national income) were expressed as low-income country (LIC; less than $4035), Low middle-income country (L-MIC; $4036–$4085), high middle-income country (H-MIC; ...