Seasonal variation of mercury in cloud water at a mountaintop in subtropical Hong Kong: Influences of transboundary transport and sea-salt aerosol. January 15, 2024 [ MEDLINE Abstract ] Elevated parkinsonism pathological markers in dopaminergic neurons with developmental exposure to atrazine. Januar...
EPO induces neuroprotection in the central nervous system (CNS) by interacting with the EPO receptors (EpoRs), primarily expressed by neurons. Exogenous EPO also induces EpoR and EPO expression, thereby enhancing neuroprotection. EPO activates Protein Inositol 3 kinases (PI3K)/protein kinase B (PKB...
Human brainMyelin, which insulates neurons, speeds up information transfer and provides the necessary conditions for cognitive and motor functioning. The direct link between physical performance and the total brain myelin volume remains unclear.#This study involved 87 healthy participants (71 women, 16...
EPO induces neuroprotection in the central nervous system (CNS) by interacting with the EPO receptors (EpoRs), primarily expressed by neurons. Exogenous EPO also induces EpoR and EPO expression, thereby enhancing neuroprotection. EPO activates Protein Inosi- tol 3 kinases (PI3K)/protein kinase B ...
The number of degenerating neurons was evaluated in the cortex, caudate and putamen nuclei and hippocampus. 2.2. Adult pigs preparation and follow-up Adult pigs weighing 60–70 kg were anesthetized by acepromazine (1 mg/kg, i.m.), ketamine (10 mg/kg, i.m.), propofol (5–10 ...
Glial cells support neurons by providing support and nutrition in the central nervous system. Locomotor activity The activity and habituation responses of animals upon placement in a novel environment. Locomotor activity can be evaluated by placing a rodent in an activity chamber and measuring the ...
Cannabidiol(CBD) protects neurons and glial cells after HI insult in newborn animals. We hereby aimed to study CBD’s effects on long-lasting HI-induced myelination deficits in newborn rats. In conclusion, HI injury in newborn rats resulted in long-lasting myelination disturbance, associated with...
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), one of the key regulators of growth and function of nervous system, is a member of the family of secretory proteins including nerve growth factor (NGF), neu- rotrophin 3 and 4. BDNF plays a role in differentiation, growth of neurons, synapse ...
Lidocaine may reduce secondary brain injury by preventing sodium influx into ischemic neurons [42]. Evi- dence suggests that infusion of an antiarrhythmic dose (1.5–2 mg kg−1) after the onset of brain ischemia reduces the risk of death of neuronal cells and improves neuro- logic outcome ...
a, In the developing cortex, neuron precursors (black ovals) give rise to immature, elongated neurons that migrate (black) to settle in the cortical plate (green). This area is bordered externally by Cajal–Retzius cells (CR; red), which secrete Reelin, and internally by the subplate (...