Top-down meets Bottom-up Autosar im Spannungsfeld eines ParadigmenwechselsEntwicklungsprozesse Autosar Published: September 2007 Volume 2, pages 18–21, (2007) Cite this article ATZelektronik Aims and scope Markus Hardt & Marek Feldo 37 Accesses Explore all metrics Zusammenfassung Autosar ...
These guidance documents emphasize the integrationofbottom-up,participatoryand top-downapproaches to adaptation planning, as well as the integration[...] daccess-ods.un.org daccess-ods.un.org 这些指导文件强调自下而上的一体化、 适应规划的参与性和自上而下的方针以及将适应规划和行动纳入国家发展。
Both top-down and bottom-upapproaches should be promoted where all stakeholders are given proper orientation on ESD. unesdoc.unesco.org unesdoc.unesco.org 从上往下以及从下往上的办法都应得到促进,在这 种情 况下,应向所有有关各⽅介绍可持续发展教育的情况。
Practical implicationsThe bottom-up, top-down, local and global approaches, applied on the time scales, should lead to actions that will reinforce the ... T Rey,LL De,F Leone,... - 《Disaster Prevention & Management An International Journal》 被引量: 1发表: 2017年 加载更多来源...
Its specific problem-solving capacities may, therefore, become inhibiting for the development of a CBM for local energy storage if the organisation wants to top-down set the rules of the game. For them, a second barrier follows from this. For the deployment of the neighbourhood battery concept...
Accordingly, tinnitus seems to specifically alter the top-down ‘executive’ control sub-component of attention. Tinnitus perception can also be subject to attentional bottom-up processes that are influenced by stimulus salience. Interactions between top-down and bottom-up processes contribute to the ...
【摘要】纳米科技有"top down"和"bottom up"两种研究方法,这两种研究方法中"top down"方法是今后一个时期的主要科研方法,但是决不能忽略甚至放弃"bottom up"方法的探索和研究,因为"bottom up"方法代表着纳米科技发展的未来.这是对我国纳米科技发展策略的挑战. 【总页数】3页(P1-3) 【作者】赵大庆;杨锋 【作者...
Selectie van de optische structuur voor de visuele perceptie van ruimtelijke houding en vorm We address the structure and mutual interaction of "depth cues", mainly binocular disparity, contour and shading with novel psychophysical methods. We concentrate on natural visual stimuli, while at the same...
Top-down and bottom up development policies have been generally sold as two irreconcilable ends of the development intervention spectrum. Top-down policies, solidly based in micro- and macroeconomic theories, but lacking the adequate flexibility and 'place-awareness' to respond to local complexity; bo...
Top-Down frente a dibs de Bottom-Up Trabajar con RGB de 16 bits Trabajar con códecs Multimedia Streaming Ajuste internacional de tv analógica Control de gráficos de filtros mediante C Interfaces en desuso Formato de archivo AVI Compatibilidad con cambios en regiones de DVD en Windows Tiempo...