toe walkingtonic labyrinthine reflexPersistent toe walking (PTW) not due to a neurological or orthopedic disorder is often characterized as idiopathic toe walking (ITW). PTW has been associated with language disorders and autism. Toe wadoi:10.1177/0883073814521298Pasquale J Accardo...
摘要: Persistent toe walking (PTW) not due to a neurological or orthopedic disorder is often characterized as idiopathic toe walking (ITW). PTW has been associated with language disorders and autism. Toe wa关键词:autism toe walking tonic labyrinthine reflex ...
The examiner should establish the time at onset, the amount of time a child spends walking on his or her toes, whether it can be voluntarily corrected, and whether there has been improvement or worsening over time. Neuromuscular Disorders The neuromuscular disorder most likely to produce an equi...
Fig. 1.Biomechanics of the foot during walking. The normal mechanics of walking result from the combined effects of muscle, tendon, ligament, and bone function. Abnormal foot pressures can be reduced by using special footwear, callusdebridement, injection of liquid silicone, andAchilles tendonlengthe...
Knuckling in dogs can most commonly be caused by neurological disorders such as: IVDD Degenerative myelopathy Spinal stroke Genetics Poor nutrition Injury or trauma Neoplasia (cancer) Obesity If your dog is walking on the top of one or more paws, consult your vet to determine what may be going...
Claw toes can be painful, making standing, walking, and moving hard. If you have claw toes, the progression of the foot disorder happens in two stages: The early flexibility stage is where your joints can move, but there’s a bit of stiffness. ...
This study explored the relationships between the later age of achievement of early motor milestones, current motor atypicalities (toe walking), and the se... M Uljarević,D Hedley,GA Alvares,... - 《Autism Research》 被引量: 2发表: 2017年 Growing up with a Chronic Condition markdownabst...
Disorders:The term disorder refers to the abnormality in the physical or physiological activity of an individual which aroused either due to nutritional deficiencies or due to some disturbance in the physiological systems (like the neurological pathways or the muscular activities)....
Dynamic claw toes can often only be observed while a person is walking, since they are not noticeable during clinical examination of the loaded foot. The latter can be observed either during the swing phase of the step (due to AT deficiency and EDC compensation with inadequate interosseous and...
Idiopathic toe-walking (ITW) is described as a gait pattern with no contact between the heels and the ground in children older than 3 years. The diagnosis is clinical, making it necessary to rule out other neurological and orthopaedic conditions. A relationship between ITW and vestibular dysfuncti...