A Randomized Pilot of a Tailored Smoking Cessation Quitline Intervention for Individuals Who Smoke and Vape 2022, Nicotine and Tobacco Research Systematic review of health and disease in Ukrainian children highlights poor child health and challenges for those treating refugees 2022, Acta Paediatrica, Int...
Objective To determine compliance with North Dakota's smoke‐free law in vape shops and other tobacco specialty shops selling electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) or e﹍iquids. Design In this 2019 descriptive study, shops (n = 35) were assessed for compliance with the smoke‐free law ...
World Health Statistics 2024 report urges countries to redouble efforts towards health-related goals by 2030. Former and Light Smokers Still Have Elevated Lung Cancer Risk Study findings suggest that more people could benefit from annual lung cancer screening. ...
The scientific approach would be to withhold judgment until we have some data that resolves the question. The easiest and most obvious observation would be whether exclusive vapers or long-term NRT users have the same protective association that smokers do. Unfortunately, we will not stumble into...
and menthol. The liquid in e-cigarettes is sometimes called e-juice, e-liquid, vape juice, or vape liquid. E-cigarettes may be disposable, be refillable with e-liquid, or have a prefilled cartridge or pod for reuse. Some e-cigarettes can also be used to deliver cannabis and ot...
Better taste is one reason to vape instead of smoke for pretty much anyone who has to decide between the two, and if e-cigs are limited to tobacco flavoring, this rule could push some people back toward traditional cigarettes. And if real cigarettes are 20 times as dangerous as e-cigs, ...
Measures definitions, attributes and levels The definitions of people who smoke, people who vape, and nonsmokers are based on adult tobacco use nomen- clature found in the CDC's National Center of Health Statistics [30], the World Health Organization Global Adult Tobacco Surveillance System [...
(such as vape pens, e-hookahs, hookah pens, e-cigars, e-pipes) are battery-powered devices that use nicotine liquid rather than tobacco leaves, and produce vapor instead of smoke.” We dichotomized responses into e-cigarette use (options 1, 2, 3, or 4) or nonuse (option 5) during ...
The point estimates of the geometric mean ratios (NTV/CC) and 95% confidence intervals of the ratio were also calculated. The percent changes of the BoEs observed at the end of exposure as compared to baseline were derived for the three study groups. Descriptive statistics were presented to ...
E-cigarette products included e-cigarettes, vape-pens, hookah-pens, e-hookahs, e-vaporizers, and e-cigars (US Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, 2016). Hookah tobacco products included hookah, water pipe, shisha, narghile, argileh, and hubble-bubble (US Department of Commerce, Census ...