Nicotine dependenceThe current study ( n = 340 college students) examined individual differences in affective functioning among daily tobacco users, occasional users, and non-users. Tobacco use frequency in the past 6months was positively associated with negative affect, affect lability, and rising ...
Differential harm from smokeless tobacco products and cigarettes The American public is unaware of dramatic differential harms from different legal tobacco/nicotine products (Kiviniemi & Kozlowski, 2015). Conflicting headlines and media reports contribute to the compromise of public awareness (Berman, 2008...
We measured the association between socio-economic status and intermediate social determinants of health (SDHs, including drug misuse, tobacco smoking and alcohol), and TB, taking into account their clustering in individuals. We conducted a case-control study in 23–38 years old UK-born White ...
Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamine Exposures in Smokers and Nonsmokers Exposed to Cigarette or Waterpipe Tobacco Smoke. Tobacco-specific nitrosamine exposures in smokers and nonsmokers exposed to cigarette or waterpipe tobacco smoke. Nicotine Tob Res. 2013;15(1):130-8... Radwan,Ghada,Hecht,... - 《Ni...
There was no significant difference in total alkaloid levels among different cigarette samples in the same year, while nicotine and nornicotine contents varied reversely, resulting in a ladder of percent nicotine conversion in the two separate series of cigarette samples. Sensory evaluations were ...
tobaccoandsun-curedofWanyuanwerehigherthanothertypesoftobaccoandmostofindicesofneutralaromashowedsignificant difference.Exceptneophytadieneothergroupsofneutralaromainsun-curedofWanyuanhadthehigestlevelsandthecontentsof productsdegradedbycaroteneweresignificantlyhigherthanotherkindsoftobacco.Thecontentsofnicotineandnornicotine...
Tobacco-specific nitrosamines, an important group of carcinogens in tobacco and tobacco smoke Tobacco-specific nitrosamines are a group of carcinogens that are present in tobacco and tobacco smoke. They are formed from nicotine and related tobacco a... SS Hecht,H Dietrich - 《Carcinogenesis》 被引...
- 《Nicotine & Tobacco Research》 被引量: 79发表: 2013年 Physicians can make a difference with smokers: evidence-based clinical approaches. Presentation given during the Symposium on Smoking Cessation at the 29th... Tobacco use poses one of the greatest public health challenges globally. This ...
1, 2 However, in countries such as China, that consumes 30% of the world’s tobacco, there is less awareness of the dangers and many less affluent people who remain more dependent smokers do not yet have intention to quit.15 Nicotine is addictive; tobacco dependence is recognised by WHO ...
1 Tobacco use is also associated with an increased incidence of psychotic disorders2-5 in cohort studies, and (less consistently) with subclinical psychotic symptoms,6-8 with hypothesized casual mechanisms including nicotine increasing dopamine release and inducing D2-receptor supersensitivity.5,9 ...