The meaning of THYROID is a large bilobed endocrine gland of vertebrates lying at the anterior base of the neck and producing especially the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine. How to use thyroid in a sentence.
The two adrenal glands on the kidneys produce corticosteroids, hormones that regulate the levels of salt and water in the blood, speed up the body's metabolism, and deal with stress. The medulla inside each kidney releases adrenaline, the hormone that prepares the body to deal with threats. ...
The thyroid gland controls just about every cell in the human body. It secretes hormones calcitonin, T4 (thyroxine or tetraiodothyronine) and T3 (triiodothyronine) into the bloodstream. The hormones control the rate at which cells and organs turn nutrients into energy and the amount of oxygen cel...
The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland located in the neck underneath the cartilage tissue that forms the Adam's apple. By producing hormones such as tri-iodothyronine (T3), tetraiodothyronine (T4) and calcitonin the thyroid gland regulates a number of functions, for...
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Thyroid hormones (TH) are effectors of an endocrine system that influences development, growth and metabolism of practically all cells and tissues of the mammalian body. They are produced exclusively in the thyroid gland, under normal conditions mainly in the form of tetraiodothyronine (T4). The ...
The meaning of THYROID HORMONE is any of several closely related metabolically active compounds (as triiodothyronine) that are stored in the thyroid gland in the form of thyroglobulin or circulate in the blood usually bound to plasma proteins; especially
The hypothalamus releases a hormone called thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), which sends a signal to the pituitary gland to release thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). In turn, TSH sends a signal to the thyroid to release thyroid hormones. If overactivity of any of these three glands occurs,...
Thyroid is a vital hormone gland which plays a major role inmetabolism, growth, development, temperature, weight and heart rate of the human body by constantly releasing a steady amount of thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) into the bloodstream. Also, during infancy and childhood, adequate thyroid ho...
These processes are strikingly precise in the way they ensure production of the required amounts of thyroid hormones for the physiological needs of the organism. They require a constant inflow of structural materials and energy, and the whole course of metabolism of the gland, with its rich ...