The study analyzed the relationship of three reading components; reading fluency, comprehension, and word recognition, as assessed on the second grade end-... LD Nunez - Dissertations & Theses - Gradworks 被引量: 3发表: 2009年 The effects of reading and self-graphing on the reading fluency an...
Another approach is the use of repeated headings as a way of increasing reading fluency. Last is timed reading, which has been shown to be effective in building reading fluency.PruittEasternBethEasternAnneEasternCooperEasternJustinEasternT.Eastern...
Provide examples of research-based language & literacy theories, methods & strategies which support student achievement in the five essential components of reading: phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary development, reading fluency and comprehension. ...
(2008). Promoting gains in reading fluency: A comparison of three approaches. Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 21, 205-230.LeVasseur, V. M., Macaruso, P., & Shankweiler, D. (2008). Promoting gains in reading fluency: A comparison of three approaches. Reading & Writing,...
Maxwell advances the longstanding decoding|comprehension bifurcation by defining three different but interrelated components of reading. For Maxwell, Reading P (Process) describes the technical mechanics of decoding: phonic and sight word recognition methods, fluency and accuracy. Reading C (Content) descri...
of skills that progress from simpler to more complex components. Cumulative instruction builds upon previously acquired knowledge, serving to foster the automatic and fluent application of language knowledge to reading for meaning. Diagnostic (or responsive) instruction is individualized, ...
This study examines (a) how rapid automatized naming (RAN) speed components—articulation time and pause time—predict reading accuracy and reading fluency... George K. Georgiou a,Rauno Parrila a,John R. Kirby b,... - 《Scientific Studies of Reading》 被引量: 116发表: 2008年 ...
The intention of the study was to establish the relationship between home and school factors and reading fluency in Kiswahili and English languages among standard three pupils in Kiuu sub location, Kiambu County, Kenya. To achieve this, the study investigated family factors such as family size, ...
③Teachers must balance anunderstanding of the habits, characteristics as well as personalities of individual learners with an understanding of the means of arousing learners’ interests and curiosity for learning. 2. 3.Five main components of communicative competence. Linguistic competence:is concerned ...
Hedge(2000:46-55)discussesfivemaincomponentsofcommunicativecompetence:---linguisticcompetence---pragmaticcompetence---discoursecompetence---strategiccompetence---fluency(PP17-19)1.linguisticcompetence语言能力是指理解语 言本身，语言形式及其意义的能力。语言能力包含了拼写、发音、词汇、构词、语法、句型和语义等...