2001). The “mindblindness” theory of autism (Baron-Cohen 1995; Baron-Cohen et al. 1985) suggests that the social impairments suffered by people with ASD are due to either poor mentalization abilities or lack of them. In contrast to the current empirical evidence on empathy, which is not ...
Theory-of-MindFood-caching scrub-jays hide food for future consumption and rely on memory to recover their caches at a later date. These caches are susceptible to pilfering by other individuals, however. Consequently, jays engage in a number of counter-strategies to protect their hidden items,...
These emotional and rational components of moral decision-making are mediated by the ACC via moral conflict monitoring and theory of mind (Greene et al., 2004; Pascual et al., 2013). Together, the temporoparietal junction (angular gyrus) and superior temporal gyrus are important for moral ...
In this regard, Lacan characterizes the work of ego psychologists as little more than societal brainwashing whereby analysts--as the priests of societal values--convince the mind to obey social modes and norms of behavior. Lacan views the ego as translatable to the facet of mind that organizes ...
This paper is the result of an extended discussion between a large interdisciplinary team of scholars and scientists in the fields of philosophy of mind and contemplative science. The integrative view presented by this group started at the Lorentz Consortium on Mechanisms of Meditation (Leiden, Nether...
rationalism- knowledge arises out of SHEER POWER from the human MIND to know the truth (based in human reasoning) "if something proven to be ethical/ morally good then it must be true"empiricism- knowledge arises in PERCEPTION (we see what's happening, connection to empirical research) if yo...
Neural responses to affective and cognitive theory of mind in children with conduct problems and varying levels of callous-unemotional traits. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2012;69(8): doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.2070 eAppendix. Validity and reliability information for questionnaires assessing conduct ...
This rhymes in my mind with the tendency of many humans to treat a 50% chance of guilt (and correspondingly a 50% chance of innocence) as if someone is 100% likely to besort of guilty.It's rare to find people for whomsplit and commitis a natural or well-practiced move; as a class...
The levels of resource losses due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and mental distress may change during the pandemic period. Based on the Conservation of Resource (COR) Theory, this study investigated such changes and the mediation between survey time (Round 2 versus Round 1) and depres...
Bodner, T. E., & Langer, E. J. (2001).Individual differences in mindfulness: The Mindfulness/Mindlessness Scale.Poster presented at the 13th annual American Psychological Society Convention, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1992). Alternative ways of assessing model...