The role of the Gigamap is constantly developing. This process has partly been a planned research process and partly a process of discovery and conceptualization through research by design. This chapter recapitulates and analyses this long-term process of developing the concept of the Gigamap. It ...
Evolution poses both a challenge and an opportunity when designing biosystems. On one hand, it is a detrimental force that can unpick the meticulous plans of an engineer through genetic variation4. Designed biosystems cannot escape evolution when used and loss of function is a particular concern fo...
The concept of an inertial manifold aims for a global reduction of a differential equation to a simple, hopefully low-dimensional, set of ordinary differential equations. The most classical setup for inertial manifolds occurs in the context of dissipative evolution equations of the form (4.1)∂...
In the zones where racial evolution was considered most advanced, the buried strata of more primitive tribes would be more numerous. Taylor’s cartographic elaboration of this theory is illustrated in Figure 3. A triangular feature in the bottom left corner of the map indicates Taylor’s racial ...
Collective Capitalism, Theory of a bourgeois concept which states that the characteristic features of contemporary capitalism are the concentration of production in large joint-stock corporations, the collective nature of labor, and the separation of capital ownership from control over the enterprises (tra...
31 for a recent review) and to study the evolution of adaptive diversification in long-term evolutionary experiments32. However, a systematic analysis of the possible equilibrium states of interacting species as a function of the leakiness of various metabolites, and of their underlying metabolic ...
The yearly Advent of Code is always a source of interesting coding challenges. You can often solve them the easy way, or spend days trying to solve them “the right way.” I personally prefer the latter. This year I decided to do some yak shaving with apuzzlethat involved looking for pa...
We study the evolution of velo... VL Morales,M Dentz,M Willmann,... - 《Geophysical Research Letters》 被引量: 1发表: 2017年 Theory of intermittency lengths, the stationary distribution of the maps, the correlation function and power spectrum of the map in the intermittent region, and the...
Therefore, the dynamics of the evolution of resistance \(u_{ij}\) of the cancer cell of type i in response to a treatment j (evolutionary dynamics) are given as $$\begin{aligned} \frac{\mathrm{d}{u}_{ij}(t)}{\mathrm{d}t}&=k_{ij}\, \frac{\partial H_i \left( {\mathbf ...
In a Nash equilibrium, all strategies that are used by a positive fraction of agents have equal payoffs, whereas strategies that are not used have worse payoffs, or at least not better payoffs. Such an equilibrium may be reached by gradual evolution in time, when agents adapt their ...