管理学60个理论之资源保存理论(conservation of resources theory, COR) 斯蒂芬·霍布福尔最早系统地提出了资源保存理论。他 1989 年在《美国心理学家》上发表了 COR 理论的奠基性文章-《资源保存:定义压力的新尝试》。2001年霍布福尔在《应用心理学》上发表了《压力过程中文化、社区和嵌入自我的影响:资源保存理论的...
理论分享2 | 资源保存理论(conservation of resources theory) COR理论最初作为一种压力理论出现。试图为人们理解“压力是什么”这一问题提供新视角。该理论认为,个体具有保存、保护和获取资源的倾向,因此无论是潜在的资源损失威胁,还是实际的资源损失都会引发个体的紧张和压力。 1、资源的内涵 个体在以下三种情境下都...
资源保存理论是由斯蒂芬·霍布福尔最早系统提出的，旨在为理解“压力是什么”提供新视角。该理论的核心在于个体对资源的保存、保护和获取倾向。当面临资源损失威胁、资源实际损失或投入未带来实际资源增加，个体均会产生压力反应。理解资源的内涵对于真正掌握资源保存理论至关重要。资源是指个体认为对其有价值的...
COR理论，作为压力理论的一种创新，关注个体对资源的保存、保护和获取。该理论认为，当个体面对资源损失的威胁或实际损失，或是付出努力但资源未增加时，压力就会产生。资源的内涵广泛，包括物质资源、条件资源、个体特征资源和能量资源，这些都被视为个体价值和生存所需的关键要素。Halbesleben等人的研究重新...
Conservation of resources (COR) theory offers a framework within which to understand responses to stress and suggests that stress results from circumstances involving threatened or actual loss of valued resources. Furthermore, it is the desire to defend, conserve, and acquire these valued resources ...
该理论认为,个体具有保存、保护和获取资源的倾向,因此无论是潜在的资源损失威胁,还是实际的资源损失都会引发个体的紧张和压力。1、资源的内涵个体在以下三种情境下都会产生压力反应:(1)现有资源面临损失威胁时;(2)现有资源出现实际损失时;(3)已付出努力而资源却并未实际增加时(Hobfoll,1989)。简而言之,无论是在...
必应词典为您提供Conservation-of-Resources-Theory的释义,网络释义: 资源保存理论;理論;资源守恒模型;
The aim of the study was to investigate possible differences in the ways two groups of MS patients cope with the chronic disease. Methods The research sample consisted of 82 patients with multiple sclerosis. Based on S.E. Hobfoll's conservation of resources theory, two groups of MS patients ...
Conservation of resources (COR) theory offers a framework within which to understand responses to stress and suggests that stress results from circumstances involving threatened or actual loss of valued resources. Furthermore, it is the desire to defend, conserve, and acquire these valued resources ...
In this paper, we consider conservation of resources (COR) theory as a theoretical basis for understanding the capacity to use research evidence in health systems. Three components of COR theory are examined in the context of KT. First, resources are required for research uptake. Second, threat...