Eukaryotic chromosomes contain two general domains which relate to the degree of condensation. These two regions areA.Uniform in the genetic information they contain.B.Called heterochromatin and euchromatin.C.Separated by large stretches of repetitive DNA....
The majority of eukaryotic organisms are diploid (2N, with two sets of chromosomes) or haploid (1N), but polyploid cells (>2N) are common in nature. Polyploidy is found throughout the eukaryotic kingdom and plays an important role in speciation, particularly in plants1. Here, polyploidy inc...
Submit Chromosomes are made from AProteins Bnucleic acids Cproteins and nucleic acids Dcarbohydrates and nucleic acidsSubmit Ribosomes are made up of Alipoprotein BRNA Cprotein Dboth (b) and (c )Submit Assertion:In eukaryotic chromosome,DNA is a long double stranded and linear. Reason:The ...
Eucalyptus chromosome 3 has the lowest average gene expression metrics of any of the Eucalyptus chromosomes (Fig. 1c), favouring the second hypothesis. Alternatively, there are several clusters of shared syntenic genes that appear to be related to perennial habit, including homologues of NAM (no ...
Function.The RAP1 protein performs two functions. The first is the periodic binding of DNA to regulate telomere length. Telomeres are nucleoprotein complexes found at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes where the DNA consists of a repeated array of short, species-specific sequence motifs. The second...
Nuclear genomes of human, animals, and plants are organized into subunits called chromosomes. When isolated into aqueous suspension, mitotic chromosomes ca
Cell polarity is a common feature of eukaryotic cells. The NDR kinases have been found to regulate polarized growth in both animal cells and fungi. Drosophila Tricornered is an NDR kinase that is essential for the normal polarized growth of extensions of epidermal cells and for the tiling and ...
mitosis involves breaking down thenuclear membranethat surrounds the cell’s DNA so that the DNA can be replicated and separated into new cells. Other types of cells, likeprokaryotes, don’t have a nuclear membrane surrounding their cellular DNA, which is why mitosis only occurs in eukaryotic ...
The first transposable element discovered by McClintock [1] wasDs(Dissociation).Dscould break chromosomes at its site of insertion and could move in response to another factor, which she namedAc(Activator) and showed to be self-mobilizing or autonomous [2]. Shortly after this discovery, McClintoc...
The peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) genome was found to harbor 21 FAT (AhFAT) genes, distributed over 12 of the 20 chromosomes. The length of their predicted translation products varied from 74 to 415 residues, and all but one included the 1–2 Acyl-ACP_TE conserved domains. All of the ...