Answer to: Describe the structural, functional, and taxonomic differences between the three types of microbial eukaryotes (algae, fungi, protists)...
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protoctist- any of the unicellular protists division Protista,Protista- eukaryotic one-celled living organisms distinct from multicellular plants and animals: protozoa, slime molds, and eukaryotic algae protoctist family- any of the families of Protoctista ...
1); the main missing groups represent large multicellular organisms or protists found in specific environments not sampled here (for example, anoxic environments; Supplementary Table 2). We also uncovered a proportion of novel diversity; that is, OTUs highly dissimilar to reference sequences that ...
Briefly describe the three types of archaea.Archaea:Archaea are referred to as unicellular microorganisms that have the ability to survive in extreme environmental conditions. These microorganisms do not possess well defined nucleus and also lack cell organelles....
While animals and fungi as well as several types of protists can be grouped taxonomically as Opisthokonta (i.e. organisms in which flagellate cells have a single posterior flagellum), plants reside in a different branch in the tree of life and, thus, are more distantly related to both ...
of sex is significantly reduced to the cost of producing male organs [10]. Many protists and algae even reproduce via isogamy and do not develop gender differentiation. Many fungi have dozens of different mating types, that is, genetically different hyphens, which equals to dozens of “...
Soil microorganisms are clearly a key component of both natural and managed ecosystems. Despite the challenges of surviving in soil, a gram of soil can contain thousands of individual microbial taxa, including viruses and members of all three domains of life. Recent advances in marker gene, genomi...
Iron is essential to cells as a cofactor in enzymes of respiration and replication, however without correct storage, iron leads to the formation of dangerous oxygen radicals. In yeast and plants, iron is transported into a membrane-bound vacuole by the v
below 2.2 g L−1) all of the three EG categories could reach a high relative abundance; at high salinity (i.e. above 2.2 g L−1) diatoms with EG3 became dominant. Figure 4 Proportion of ecological group categories in ponds with low (white boxes) and high (grey boxes)...