The article discusses the stages of breast cancer in women. Stage I involves a tumor less than 2 cm. In Stage IIa, the cancer has not yet spread to the lymph nodes. In stage IIb, the cancer has spread to the three or fewer nodes. In stag...
I am doing a report on breast cancer for a class, and am having a hard time finding information about the stages of breast cancer that I can actually understand and digest easily -- most of it is in such heavy medical-speak that it's really hard to deciper. Do you guys (wisegeek)...
Preoperative Therapy in Breast Cancer: Lessons from the Treatment of Locally Advanced Disease The greater use of screening has changed the stage distribution of breast cancer, and an increasing number of patients are diagnosed with earlier stages of... Wolff,C A. - 《Oncologist》 被引量: 75发表...
Stage IV cancer: The tumor may have spread to nearby lymph nodes, but it has not spread to other parts of the body. Stage IV is divided into IVA and IVB depending on the distant spread to the lymph nodes and surrounding organs. To summarize: Stages I and II are known as early (local...
A multicenter trial of CEM is in the planning stages. The “Contrast Enhanced Mammography Imaging Screening Trial” (CMIST) will enroll 2500 average-to-intermediate risk women aged 40–75 years for 2 consecutive years of screening with DBT, US and CEM and one year of follow-up. Performance ...
University of Geneva Scheme indicating the role of the ZEB1-ERα complex during early/hybrid EMT stages of breast cancer. Non-invasive primary epithelial breast tumors (EpCAMhigh) that express high levels of ERα and are negative for ZEB1 expression are formed by the abnormal proliferation of lu...
Uncertainty about the indications for and the results of radiotherapy for cancer of the breast is due principally to lack of a generally accepted classification of cases according to different stages of disease. The results of any method of treating cancer in any location depend primarily on the ...
The Breast is an international, multidisciplinary journal for researchers and clinicians, which focuses on translational and clinical research for the advancement of breast cancer prevention, diagnosis and treatment of all stages. 《乳腺》是一本面向研究人员和临床医生的国际性、多学科期刊,专注于促进各阶段...
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28,29 Recently, Silber et al29 compared breast cancer survival in black and white women (all stages). After matching for demographic and social factors, the HR for death was 1.54 (95% CI, 1.46-1.62; P < .001) for black women. They estimated that the 5-year survival difference of...