The 3'-OH group of the growing RNA chain interacts with the α phosphate group of the incoming nucleotide to form a phosphodiester bond. Transcription occurs until a termination sequence on the DNA is found. When the RNA polymerase detects a termination sequence, it stops t...
Describe the process of transcription. Describe how the process of DNA transcription occurs. a-What is the purpose of the mRNA transcript? b-Explain why the term ''transcription'' is used to describe this part of the process cells use to make proteins. 1- What is the purpose of ...
The central dogma in molecular biology relates to the process of synthesising proteins. This process consists of DNA transcription and mRNA translation. Answer and Explanation:1 Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer!Create your account ...
The process of scriptwriting involves creativity, planning, and collaboration among writers, directors, and other stakeholders to bring a narrative to life. In contrast, transcription is a more straightforward task of converting speech into text, which may involve transcriptionists or automated software...
To test our hypothesis, we examined the transcription level ofOsUBC12in the SL2116 and SL2117 lines. Compared to IR64, the transcription ofOsUBC12was significantly higher in SL2116 and SL2117 (Fig.1b). Moreover, besides the presence or absence of the transposon, we also analyzed other poly...
The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid (N) protein is an abundant RNA-binding protein critical for viral genome packaging, yet the molecular details that underlie this process are poorly understood. Here we combine single-molecule spectroscopy with all-atom simulat
Additionally, OsSH5, which is homologous to OsqSH1, is highly expressed in the abscission layer of pedicels and may enhance the seed shattering trait [8]. The SH1 gene encodes a YABBY transcription factor (TF) that contributes to the abscission process in different monocot species, whereas ...
occurs, we hypothesized that changes in uterus structure and function generate freckle eggs. To verify this, we conducted histopathology and transcriptome analyses on the uterine tissue of laying hens thatproduced freckle and normal eggs. Although there are fewer studies on freckled eggs, previous ...
Describe the process of translation and transcription in the cell. Central dogma: The central dogma in molecular biology is a theory that states that genetic information flows in only one direction: from DNA (deoxyribose nucleic acid) to RNA and from RNA to proteins. Francis Crick firstly ...
TSPO amplifies the extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) signalling, forming positive feedback, which represses the transcription factor EB (TFEB) and the controlled production of lysosomes. Finally, genetic variances in the transcriptome confirm that TSPO is required to ...