And now to decide whether this is really so; whether mankind do desire nothing for itself but that which is a pleasure to them, or of which the absence is a pain; we have evidently arrived at a question of fact and experience, dependent, like all similar questions, upon evidence. It ca...
Whatever may be the opinion of utilitarian moralists as to the original conditions by which virtue is made virtue; however they may believe (as they do) that actions and dispositions are only virtuous because they promote another end than virtue; yet this being granted, and it having been ...
E. Moore (in Principia Ethica) against the proof" of the principle of utility offered by J. S. Mill in his equally famous Utilitarianism. After an introduction (§1), and a brief reminding of that principle (§2), the steps of Mill's proof" are presente...
What are the principle of operation? 点击查看答案 第5题 What are the principles in choosing the right logistics? 点击查看答案 第6题 What are the principles of nuclear damage liability? 点击查看答案 第7题 What are the principles of writing an expository essay? A、To make suggestions. B、...
This was utilitarianism. “By the principle of utility,” Bentham said in 1789, “is meant the principal which approves or disapproves of every action whatsoever according to the tendency which it appears to have to augment or diminish the happiness of the party whose interest is in question....
Chapter 3 Ultimate Sanctions of the Principle of Utility 5 2019-04 5 Chapter 2- Utilitarianism- Part IV 19 2019-04 6 Chapter 2- Utilitarianism-Part III 11 2019-04 7 Chapter 2- Utilitarianism- Part II 13 2019-04 8 Chapter 2-Utilitarianism-Part I ...
Research on moral dilemma judgments has been fundamentally shaped by the distinction between utilitarianism and deontology. According to the principle of utilitarianism, the moral status of behavioral options depends on their consequences; the principle of deontology states that the moral status of behavior...
'; Initial formulation of the principle of utility; Elaboration of Bentham's hedonistic calculus; Differences between rigorist and non-rigorist utilitarianism... Sprigge,LS T. - 《Utilitas》 被引量: 8发表: 1999年 Is social justice for or against liberty? The philosophical foundations of Mill an...
4.“Bytheprincipleofutility”…“ismeanttheprinciplewhich…”:Thenormalwordordershouldbe:utilitarianismismeanttheprinciplewhichproves…bytheprincipleofutility.AccordingtoBentham,theprincipleofutilitarianismmeansthatanactionisjudgedbywhetheritwillincreaseordecreasethebenefitsofthosewhoareaffectedbytheaction.5....
For utilitarian philosophers, happiness is the supreme value of life. John Stuart Mill defines Utilitarianism as a theory based on the principle that “actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. By happiness is inten...