Persian Empire Facts The Persian Empire underwent many changes and conflicts in its time, where at its peak it was one of the great superpowers of the ancient world, encompassing a huge area of land. Once itscapital, the city Persepolis remains one of the greatest archaeological sites in the...
1.alsoPersian EmpireA vast empire of southwest Asia founded by Cyrus II after 546bcand brought to the height of its power and glory by Darius I and his son Xerxes. Eventually the empire extended from the Indus River valley in present-day Pakistan to the Mediterranean Sea before Alexander the...
The Greco-Persian War (500 B.C.- 448 B.C.) was a series of battles fought between the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire. The Persian Empire was much larger than the small Greek city-states and tried to conquer them several times during the decades of the Greco-Persian War. The...
They speak of one in particular, which was so violent that it burned even the roots of the plants, and spread throughout the known world, as far as the Empire of Cathay; had it been one degree more virulent, it might perhaps have destroyed the entire human race in a single day.…… ...
Cyrus the Great | Accomplishments, Facts & Legacy from Chapter 3 / Lesson 21 131K Learn who Cyrus the Great was and more about his accomplishments. Explore facts about what Cyrus the Great did, how he died, and his Persian empire's achievements. Related...
Philip’s son Alexander III (Alexander the Great; reigned 336–323) overthrew the Achaemenian (Persian) Empire and expanded Macedonia’s dominion to the Nile and Indus rivers. On Alexander’s death at Babylon his generals divided up the satrapies (provinces) of his empire and used them as...
It is a testimony to the capability of the founder of the Achaemenian empire that it continued to expand after his death and lasted for more than two centuries. But Cyrus was not only a great conqueror and administrator; he held a place in the minds of the Persian people similar to tha...
While Alexander may have had his own reasons for expanding eastward, "his official reason for wanting to conquer the Achaemenid Persian Empire… was to lead the allied Greeks in a war of liberation: to free forever from Persian control the Greek cities along the Anatolian coast and on the isl...
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