We extracted and analyzed EPS during static cultivation of photogranules. Briefly, 10 mL of activated sludge inocula and samples during the cultivation were centrifuged at 11,700 g for 20 min to separate supernatant and solids. The supernatant was filtered with 0.45 μm membrane filters an...
Briefly, RNA was isolated from the tubular compartment using the RNeasy mini-kit following the manufacturer’s instructions. Transcript level changes were profiled by RNA-seq with reads aligned to the human genome (hg19) using STAR (v.2.4.1d)72. Gene expression level was quantified using RSEM...
The author briefly explains the concept of clustering in this work. Clustering divided the data into clusters of similar entities [19]. Objects in each cluster were similar. These objects, however, were distinct from those in other clusters. K-means is a well-known clustering algorithm. This a...
The processes are briefly explained in the following. During annealing, the glass slowly cools down to relieve tensions or strains, such that the glass does not break easily at room temperatures. Annealing is conducted in chambers called lehrs, which are either heated electrically or by means of...
These icons are briefly described below: Table 5-1 Sub-systems Description - Field Description Sub-systemsDescription Brokerage Indicate brokerage details applicable to the contract in this screen. Advice Enter the leg advice details in this screen. View suppress and prioritize th...
A General Insurer's Balance Sheet This chapter briefly describes a typical general insurer's balance sheet. The balance sheet of any organisation (insurance or otherwise) is a snapshot of a company's financial position at a point in time and is typically split into three components; Assets, ...
All of these searches ultimately derive their power from techniques developed for use in atomic spectroscopy and atomic clocks. Thus, we will begin with a brief discussion of the general problem of spectroscopy and how it connects to fundamental physics. Next, we will briefly review Ramseyinterferom...
Briefly, carboxylated 3 µm silica beads (Polysciences) were coated with a mixture of biotinylated pentameric FN7–10 (a four-domain segment of fibronectin responsible for cell binding and containing the RGD and PHSRN motifs75) and biotinylated bovine serum albumin (Sigma Aldrich) at a ratio...
As an important link in the complex system engineering project of open pit mining, the quality of the boundary determines the performance of the project to a large extent. However, changes in economic indicators may raise doubts about the optimality of m
The survey results identified a range of organizational approaches and challenges pertaining to the implementation of RL work, summarized briefly below. It also included open-ended questions and piloted exploratory implementation measures. Prevalence of RL work. In the survey of 54 firms, virtually all...