So, in order to address this issue, the deficit model suggests a one-way communication model where information flows from experts to publics in an effort to change individuals' attitudes, beliefs, or behaviors. Basically, the model shows that if we instruct people in different domains, if they...
55、完全信息的预期价值(Expected value of perfect information) 完全信息的预期价值是指决策者获得完全信息所导致的预期的货币价值的增加。它是决策者为获得完全的信息而能支付的最大数量。 56、显成本(Explicit costs) 显成本是指账目上所包括的厂商的正常费用,诸如工资成本和原材料支付。 57、外部不经济(External...
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The pecking order, debt capacity, and information asymmetry We quantify the empirical relevance of the pecking order hypothesis using a novel empirical model and testing strategy that addresses statistical power con... LMR Roberts - 《Journal of Financial Economics》 被引量: 418发表: 2010年 Testing...
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entity and service rendered by the employee. Future economic benefits are available to the entity in the form of a reduction in future contributions or a cash refund, either directly to the entity or indirectly to another plan in deficit. Th...
5、非对称的信息(Asymmetric information) 在某些市场中,每个参与者拥有的信息并不相同。例如,在旧车市场上,有关旧车质量的信 息,卖者通常要比潜在的买者知道得多。 6、平均成本(Average cost) 平均成本是总成本除以产量。也称为平均总成本。 7、平均固定成本( Average fixed cost) ...
While hunter-gatherer children learn from observation and imitation in mixed-age playgroups, researchers said that western "instructive teaching", where pupils are asked to sit still, could contribute to conditions such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder . Chaudhary said that Britain should expl...
【题目】Directions: Fill in the blanks in the ollowing passage by selecting suitable words fr om the word bank. Each word can be used onl y once.B) deficit adequate B) deficit C) capture D) escape E) evid) unbelievable G) exactly H) obliged I) addicted J) absorbe L)adopt M) ...
Future economic benefits are available to the entity in the form of a reduction in future contributions or a cash refund, either directly to the entity or indirectly to another plan in deficit. The asset ceiling is the present value of t...