Philosophy and the Good Life: Reason and the Passions in Greek, Cartesian and Psychoanalytic EthicsCan philosophy enable us to lead better lives through a systematic understanding of our human nature? John Cott
This chapter introduces Aristotle’s version of the good life. The Greek term iseudaimoniabut I will use the words ‘fulfilled’, ‘happy’ and ‘good’ interchangeably when I refer to this type of life. As part of this discussion a number of key concepts e.g. the dialectic method, the ...
What makes a good life?Philosophers have offered two classic answers to the question,captured by two different Greek words for happiness,hedonia and eudaimonia.A hedonic life is free from pain and full of everyday pleasure.A eudaemonic life is a virtuous(高洁的) and purposeful one,full of ...
Philosophy (Greeklove of wisdom) is the study of general and fundamental questions aboutexistence,knowledge,values,reason,mind, andlanguage. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. The term was probably coined byPythagoras(c. 570 – 495 BCE).Philosophical methodsinclud...
Roman Philosophy and the Good Life 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书 图书描述 A practical people not prone to be lured to philosophical abstraction for its own sake, the Romans looked toward philosophy for guidance on how to live. Though wary of Greek philosophy, the Romans would come to see the ...
Hypotheses, as the Greek word suggests, are things ‘laid down’ like a flight of steps, up which the dialectician mounts to something which is not hypothetical. The upward path of dialectic is described as a course of ‘doing away with assumptions – unhypothesizing the hypotheses – and ...
Aristotle was born around 384 BC in the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia where his father was the royal doctor. 亚里斯多德,西元前384年出生于古希腊马其顿王国,他的父亲是御医。 He grew up to be arguably the most influential philosopher ever, with modest nicknames like‘the master’ and simply...
Some Greek philosophers, like the Stoics, 有些希腊哲学家, 比如斯多葛学派学者, thought everyone should follow Diogenes’ example. 认为人人都应该遵从 戴亚吉尼斯的典范。 They also attempted to tone down his philosophy 他们也尝试将他的哲学稍做调整, ...
The Greek people invented mathematics and science and philosophy; They first wrote history as opposed反对 to mere纯粹的 annals历史记载; They speculated思索 freely about the nature of the world and the ends of life生命的轮回, without being bound in the fetters束缚 of any inherited orthodoxy.继承的...
Christianity - Beliefs, Practices, History: It has been debated whether there is anything that is properly called Christian philosophy. Christianity is not a system of ideas but a religion, a way of salvation. But as a religion becomes a distinguishable