Both confidentiality and message authentication is provided on the plaintext. The strength of the authentication of P, IV and A is determined by the length t of the authentication tag. When the length of P is zero, GCMacts as a MAC on the input A. The mode of operation that uses ...
David A. McGrew, John Viega, "The Security and Performance of the Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) of Operation", 5th International Conference on Cryptology (INDOCRYPT `04), Vol. 3348, pp. 343-355, Chennai, India, December 20-22, 2004
The Security and Performance of the Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) of Operation The recently introduced Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) of operation for block ciphers provides both encryption and message authentication, using universal hashing based on multiplication in a binary finite field. We analyze its sec...
AES Galois Counter Mode (GCM) Cipher Suites for TLS This memo describes the use of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)\nin Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) as a Transport Layer Security (TLS)\nauthenticated encryption operation. GCM provides both confidentiality\nand data origin authenticatio... A ...
Carry-less multiplication is especially important for implementing the Galois Counter Mode (GCM), which is a recently defined mode of operation of block ciphers [4, 6, 7, 8, 14, 15]. The GCM mode was endorsed by the US government in April 2006 and is used together with AES, which is...
The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) running in the Galois/Counter Mode of Operation represents a de facto standard in the field of hardware-accelerated,... M Muehlberghuber,C Keller,FK Gürkaynak,... - Springer Berlin Heidelberg 被引量: 4发表: 2012年 加载更多研究...
The Galois/Counter Mode of Operation (GCM). Available online: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.694.695&rep=rep1&type=pdf (accessed on 20 July 2018). Abed, F.; Forler, C.; Lucks, S. Overview of the Candidates in the CAESAR Competition for Authenticated ...
OCB is an efficient, rate-1, single-key block-cipher mode of operation for nonce-based authenticated encryption. The OCB mode uses the block-cipher inverse for decryption, and existing security proofs of OCB are all based on the assumption that the under
Related to Counter mode:Block cipher modes of operation XOR (ĕks′ôr′) n. A logical operator that returns a true value if one, but not both, of its operands is true. Also calledexclusive OR. [Short forexclusive OR.] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edi...
CBC (Cipher Block Chaining): A more secure mode that introduces randomness by using an initialization vector (IV) for each block. This prevents identical plaintext blocks from producing the same ciphertext. GCM (Galois/Counter Mode): A popular mode that provides both encryption and authentication...