3.1 The Encoding Specificity PrincipleR. Moreno
3.GeneticsTo specify the genetic code for (a protein, for example). v.intr. 1.To convert information into code. 2.To format electronic data according to a standard format. 3.GeneticsTo specify the genetic code for a protein. en·cod′ern. ...
Specifically, the encoding specificity principle is suggested as a means to promote both readiness and recall of text‐based information. A discussion of pertinent instructional strategies which can capitalize on the encoding specificity principle follows.John E. Readence & David Moore...
There have been several studies that build on the encoding-specificity principle to account for bilingual language processing. Marian and Kaushanskaya38proposed a language-dependent memory hypothesis to explain bilingual semantic/conceptual representation, according to which language is encoded in the episodi...
The general principle of the FCN algorithms is given in Fig. 2. DLAP analysis of RNAscope signals was performed in two steps: in a first step, the cell body was recognized and marked according to the TH-signals, and in a second step, individual target gene mRNA dots (labelled with a ...
In principle, at this early phase, mainly sensory processes such as feature extraction or detection of source location are carried out. The outcome is a unitary stimulus representation of the auditory event where different features of the stimuli are integrated28. Therefore, in our study, we may...
For example, the plurals of Lade‘tray’ (Laden) and of Fladen‘thin bread’ (Fladen) are virtually homophonous, but the plural of Laden‘shop’ is Läden whereas Lade could in principle not be umlauting in the plural. Thus umlaut markedly differentiates between Laden and Lade-n....
These results are in line with previous research investigating Tulving’s principle of encoding specificity where context reinstatement, including emotion reinstatement, can aid children’s memory retrieval (for example Memon, Meissner, & Fraser, 2010). The second important finding is that even though ...
body outward, the principle of hierarchical integration, the principle that simple skills typically develop separately and independently but are later integrated into more complex skills, and the principle of the independence of systems, the principle that different body systems grow at different rates....
This relation makes it possible to adopt a cautious attitude when representing information, namely, apply a least commitment principle which states that one should never presuppose more beliefs than justified. In the case of belief functions there have been several proposals for such a notion of ...