Greenwood, M, RB Kreider, L Greenwood, A Byars. The effects of creatine supplementation on cramping and injury occurrence during college baseball training and competition. J Exerc Physiol Online 2003, 6: 16-23.Greenwood M, Kreider RB, Greenwood L, et al. The effects of creatine supplementation...
a Department of Applied Training Science in the Faculty of Sport Science, Ruhr-University Bochum, 44780, Bochum, GermanyTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Sport ScienceFerrauti, A., & Remmert, H. (2003). The effects of creatine supplementation: A review with special regards to ball- ...
Effects of creatine supplementation on renal function: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial Creatine (CR) supplementation is commonly used by athletes. However, its effects on renal function remain controversial. The aim of this study was to evalu... B Gualano,C Ugrinowit...
We conclude that CS increases the basic conditional performance of game players when combined with a specific training period. Nevertheless, a careless use of creatine on a regular basis is not advisable, since the transfer on the ballgame competition performance of these effects has not yet been...
The pleiotropic effects of creatine (Cr) are based mostly on the functions of the enzyme creatine kinase (CK) and its high-energy product phosphocreatine (PCr). Multidisciplinary studies have established molecular, cellular, organ and somatic functions of the CK/PCr system, in particular for cells...
However, physicians should be aware that the safety of long-term creatine supplementation, in regard to the effects on the kidneys, cannot be guaranteed. More information is needed on possible changes in blood pressure, protein/albumin excretion, and glomerular filtration in athletes who are ...
142. Leland KM, McDonald TL, Drescher KM (2011) Effect of creatine, creatinine, and creatine ethyl ester on TLR expression in macrophages. Int Immunopharmacol 11(9):1341–1347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2011.04.018 143. Bou Jawde S, Takahashi A, Bates JHT et al (2020) An ...
Creatine is a popular supplement in the fitness industry for improving lean muscle mass, building stamina, and boosting exercise ability. Learn about side effects and safety.
1 The haemodynamic effects of intravenous creatine phosphate 1000 mg have been studied. 2 During the first 60 min following drug administration heart rate and blood pressure did not change but cardiac output fell significantly by approximately 18%. Calculated total peripheral resistance showed a corresp...
Related to creatine:creatinine Category filter: AcronymDefinition CREACreative CREACanadian Real Estate Association CREACommercial Real Estate Association(various locations) CREACreatine CREAConselho Regional de Engenharia, Arquitetura E Agronomia(Regional Engineering, Architecture and Agronomy Council - Brazil) ...