Aven, B. (2012), "The Effects of Corruption on Organizational Networks and Individual Behavior", Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Retrieved May 30, 2012 from: [https://student-3k.tepper.cmu.edu/gsiadoc/WP/2012-E39.pdf]Aven, Brandy, "The Effects of Corruption on Organizational Networks...
CorruptionPublic ExpendituresPublic RevenuesDestructive effects of corruption, that is defined as private use of public authority, on economy are mainly recognized through economic growth, income distribution and economic stability. In public sector, its effects are also identified as reduction in revenues...
6) effects Of political corruption 政治腐败效应 例句>> 补充资料:沟道效应和阻塞效应 一束准直带电粒子同单晶相互作用,往往表现出强烈的方向效应,当入射方向接近某一主晶轴或主晶面时,核反应、内壳X 射线激发和大角度卢瑟福散射等(统称近距相互作用)产额大大减少,粒子射程明显增加,这就是沟道效应。阻塞效应是...
The Effects of Corruption on Foreign Direct Investment Inflows: Some Empirical Evidence from Less Developed Countries This study investigates the effect of corruption on incoming Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in a set of 33 Less Developed Countries (LDCs) over the period; 1985 to 2011. Using pan...
Department of EconomicsFluminense Federal UniversityPaschoalDepartment of EconomicsFluminense Federal UniversityApplied Economics LettersG. C. Montes & P. C. Paschoal. Corruption: what are the effects on government effectiveness? Empirical evidence considering developed and developing countries, Applied Economics...
Understanding the Effects of Corruption and Political Trust on Willingness to Make Economic Sacrifices for Environmental Protection in a Cross-National Per... ObjectiveThis study investigates, from a cross-national perspective, the determinants of public willingness to make economic sacrifices for environmen...
1 Also, while a great number of studies examine the correlation between corruption and economic growth, the effects of corruption on the value effect of derivatives use are little known. Theoretically, corruption on the one hand can act as a “grabbing hand” by increasing uncertainty and ...
The paper discusses the effects of corruption on the economy, polity and morale of developing countries aspiring for democratic development, by using Nepal as an illustrative case. It does not dwell on specific cases of corruption and their effect on development projects or programmes. It looks at...
(1980) Bureaucratic Corruption and Underdevelopment in the Third World: the Case of Zaire. New York: Pergamon Press. Google Scholar Gould, D.J. and Amaro-Reyes, J. (1983) The Effects of Corruption on Administrative Performance: Illustrations From Developing Countries. Washington, DC: World ...
“Chinapuzzle”thatChinaisthelargest developinghostofFDIwhileitisappearstobeverycorrupt.Finallyweobservethatcorruption substantiallyaggravatespollutionprobablythroughlooseningenvironmentregulation,andthatit modifiestheeffectsoftradeopennessandFDIonthestringencyofenvironmentalpolicyinamanner oppositetothatobservedinliteratureto...