Using General Strain Theory as a backdrop, we contribute to the extant literature by making an empirical distinction between social (also known as relational), verbal, physical, and cyberbullying victimization. Ordinal regression results show that while a composite measure of bullying victimization ...
iiThe failure of government policy iiiReasons for the increased rate of bullying ivResearch into how common bullying is in British schools vThe reaction from schools to enquiries about bullying viThe effect of bullying on the children involved ...
For example, Savage and Tokunaga (2017) found that the interaction effect between verbal trait aggression and social skills on cyberbullying perpetration depends on one's level of Internet self-efficacy. Therefore, in line with the GAM, we proposed that trait aggression will be a risk factor ...
The Effect of Social, Verbal, Physical, and Cyberbullying Victimization on Academic PerformanceChristopher E. TorresStewart J. D'AlessioLisa Stolzenberg
Bullying has a lot of types, for example Physical bullying, verbal bullying, social bullying and cyber bulling. The main effect of the bullying is depression. The depression is one of the problems of bullying that affected on the teenagers by changing the mood and on the normal reaction and ...
Bullying (霸凌) can take a variety of forms, from the verbal to the physical as well as indirect forms, such as being excluded from social groups. Bullying is clearly unpleasant, and can make the child experiencing it feel unworthy and depressed. In extreme cases it can even lead to suici...
11,12 The counterfactual framework stipulates that, to assess the effect of being exposed to a risk factor (eg, exposure to bullying), an exposed individual should ideally be matched with his or her nonexposed self. Because exposed individuals are the same as control individuals in this ideal ...
Where physical violence is described as the use of physical force that causes harm (e.g., beating and kicking), emotional violence refers to the use of non-physical power in a way that results in harm (e.g., verbal abuse, bullying) (Martino, 2002). Workplace violence can also be ...
(Bullying victimization and perpetration). For bullying victimization,it provides a global question about the frequency he/she was bullied during the past couple of months. This is followed by 8 specific questions asking on the frequency of the occurrence of specific types of bullying: (verbal,...
(B)Bullying can take a variety of forms, from the verbal or called hurtful names to thephysical, being kicked or hit as well as indirect forms, such as being excluded from socialgroups. A survey I conducted with Irene Whitney found that in British primary schools upto a quarter of pupils...