The Economics of Academic Tenure In some countries, many universities use an employment system for teachers known as tenure. After a lengthy trial period, a faculty member whose performance meets with the approval of the senior members of the department and the administration of the institution may...
Passage 2The Economics of Academic Tenure美国终身教授制度 (重复2021.06.26上午场,2021.01.10,2020.09.23) 在某些国家/地区,许多大学都采用教师的终身教职(Tenure)任用制。符合条件的教师可以授予终身教职岗位。终身任职的教职人员在其余下的工作生涯中享有相当的工作保障...
The Economics of Academic Tenure In some countries, many universities use an employment system for teachers known as tenure. After a lengthy trial period, a faculty member whose performance meets with the approval of the senior members of the department and the administration of the institution may...
托福阅读真题82篇The Economics of Academic Tenure讲述了学术终身制的经济效应。本文通过分析学术终身制的利与弊,阐述了它能够保护学术自由,提供教授评价学生和其他教授的客观性,以及让教授能够着眼大学的长远利益等积极意义。尽管存在容易滋生教授惰政和妨碍大学转型的负面影响,但终身制至今在世界范围内仍被广泛采用。理解...
1983. The economics of academic tenure. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 4, pp.163-184.Michael S. McPherson,Gordon C. Winston.The economics of academic tenure: A relational perspective.Journal of Econometrics. 1983M. McPherson, G. Winston, "The Economics of Academic Tenure: A ...
TF082-The Economics of Academic Tenure 68 2023-03 3 TF081-The Professionalization of Painting in Europe 87 2023-03 4 TF080-Chemical and Biological Weathering of Rocks 67 2023-03 5 TF079-Extinction Trends 45 2023-03 6 TF078-Crown-of-thorns Starfish Populations ...
elements, namely loan size, management fees, tenure, mode of payment, and help and support toward the microbusiness performance in Kota Bharu, Kelantan. ... A Ramli,RM Zain - 《Wseas Transactions on Business & Economics》 被引量: 0发表: 2022年 Measuring Academic Potential: A Case for Acade...
of California in 2011 University of California Academic Senate), Two-time Chair of UC Berkeley's economics Department, Robert Anderson is an Alfred P. Sloan Fellowship winner and a Fellow of the Econometric Society. This is ...
Another study, by Liran Einav of Stanford University and Leeat Yariv, now of Princeton University, found that faculty with earlier surname initials were more likely to receivetenureat top departments, an effect they put down to the fact that authors of economics papers tend to be listed ...
Put differently, this social equilibrium involves a norm that high wages are paid independent of a worker’s tenure.11 In a development context where employment contracts are mostly informal, such norms have been identified by Breza et al. (2021), who found that unemployed workers do not ...