The brain consists of the telencephalon (the cerebral hemispheres); the diencephalon, which includes the thalamus, hypothalamus, metathalamus, and epithalamus; the mesencephalon, which includes the cerebral peduncle and the corpora quadrigemina; the metencephalon, which consists of the pons and the ce...
The diencephalon contains thalamus, which connects subcortical areas to cortex, and hypothalamus, which regulates behavioral state and homeostasis and controls the pituitary gland. The cerebral hemispheres have an outer rind, cerebral cortex, which includes olfactory cortex, hippocampus, and neocortex, and...
The brain includes telencephalon (brain), diencephalon, cerebellum, and brainstem (brain stem includes midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata), in which there are many nerve nuclei or nerve centers formed by nerve cells, an...
or “roof” in Latin, and the tegmentum, or “covering” — it plays important roles in the sensory and motor control systems. The midbrain lies between the diencephalon, which includes thethalamusand hypothalamus, and the
The Diencephalon.—From the alar lamina of the diencephalon, the thalamus, metathalamus, and epithalamus are developed. The thalamus (Figs. 650 to 654) arises as a thickening which involves the anterior two-thirds of the alar lamina. The two thalami are visible, for a time, on the surface...
在这一观点下,我们提出了浅脑假说:分层的皮层加工与皮层下区域实质贡献的大规模平行加工整合在一起。这种浅层架构利用了典型的分层深度学习和预测编码网络中不包含的皮层微电路和丘脑-皮层环路的计算能力。我们认为,相对于深层的层次结构,浅层的大脑结构提供了一些关键的好处,并且更完整地描述了哺乳动物大脑如何实现...
diencephalon The “between brain” area of the forebrain between the midbrain and cerebral hemispheres. It includes the thalamus and the hypothalamus. Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited ...
The brain is the main part of the central nervous system, located in the cranial cavity. The brain of lower vertebrates is simpler. Human and mammalian brains are particularly developed. The brain includes telencephalon (brain), diencephalon, cerebellum, and brainstem (brain stem includes midbrain...
Fill in the blank. The largest part of the diencephalon is the ___, "the gateway to the cerebral cortex". Which part of a neuron conducts an impulse toward the soma? Which of the following has its cell body in the ganglion? a. preganglion...
The central core includes the extreme capsule, claustrum, external capsule, putamen, globus pallidus, caudate nucleus,internal capsule and thalamus.are positioned in the central core, from the lateral to medial. ▼这是屏状核 claustrum ▼这是外囊 ...