utilitarianism inPhilosophy topic From Longman Dictionary of Contemporary Englishu‧til‧i‧tar‧i‧an‧is‧m/juːˌtɪləˈteəriənɪzəm$-ˈter-/noun[uncountable]the politicalbeliefthat an action is good if it helps the largest number of peopleExamples from the ...
utilitarian inPhilosophy topic From Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English u‧til‧i‧tar‧i‧an/juːˌtɪləˈteəriən$-ˈter-/adjective1formalintendedto beusefulandpracticalrather thanattractiveorcomfortableugly utilitarian buildings2based on abeliefinutilitarianism→materialistic...
Many philosophers would say that morality is, almost by definition, tied to altruism, to the idea that any moral agent's pursuit of his own interests ought to be qualified by a recognition of the interests of others. It has, however, appeared notoriously difficult to provide any rational ...
Rationalists have given some attention to the problem of preference-formation, although in so doing they have gone beyond what I understand as the characteristic parameters of rationalism. See, for example, Jon Elster, ‘Sour Grapes: Utilitarianism and the Genesis of Wants’, in Amartya Sen and...
Utilitarianism | Definition, Theory & Principles from Chapter 2 / Lesson 1 289K What is utilitarianism in ethics? Learn about this philosophical theory and how it has been used over time to foster government reform. Related to this QuestionWhat...
Utilitarianism | Definition, Theory & Principles from Chapter 2 / Lesson 1 290K What is utilitarianism in ethics? Learn about this philosophical theory and how it has been used over time to foster government reform. Related to this QuestionWhat...
Utilitarianism | Definition, Theory & Principles from Chapter 2 / Lesson 1 290K What is utilitarianism in ethics? Learn about this philosophical theory and how it has been used over time to foster government reform. Related to this QuestionWhat...
The fourth condition is an implementation of the do-no-instrumental-harm principle: Morally bad consequences are permissible as side effects only. And finally, the fifth condition is a weaker version of utilitarianism: In our interpretation, this condition requires that all in all the effects of ...
There has been a surprisingly long history of understanding “social morality” (behaviors motivated by our moral sense and advocated by past and present moral codes) as elements of cooperation strategies. (I hope this explicit definition of social morality will reduce needless confusion with broader...
Communism emphasizes collective ownership and equality, whereas Utilitarianism focuses on the greatest happiness for the greatest number.