The Columbian Exchange transformed both sides of the Atlantic, but with dramatically disparate outcomes. New diseases wiped out entire civilizations in the Americas, while newly imported nutrient-rich foodstuffs enabled a European population boom. Spain benefited most immediately as the wealth of the Azt...
The Columbian Exchange: The Relevance Of History In My Life “I don’t understand why I have to take this class. All that old history stuff has no relevance to my life, and it is a waste of time to fool with it. My life today is more important than the lives of all those dead ...
W. in The Columbian Exchange: Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492 (Greenwood, Westport, Connecticut, 1972). 13. Hopkins, D. in Princes and Peasants. Smallpox in History Ch. 6, 204–233 (Univ. Chicago Press, Chicago, 1983). 14. MacArthur, N. Island Populations of the Pacific (...
, summarized by mean, standard deviation, and CI at 0.05 and 0.95). This transformation relied on the generation time (g), the expected average time in years between two consecutive generations, which correlates with the onset of the reproductive phase. Since the avocado species is a perennial...
(1972) Columbian Exchange. I conclude by identifying some of the ways in which the Canaries may bring new perspectives into archaeological studies of islands as well as possible issues for future research. Note that all the radiocarbon dates cited are calibrated using the most up-to-date ...
We arrived at Teotihuacán with two hours explore. The State of Mexico explains, “Teotihuacan is a vast Mexican archaeological complex northeast of Mexico City. Running down the middle of the site, which was once a flourishing pre-Columbian city, is the Avenue of the Dead. It links the Temp...
Subsequently, a pattern diagram displaying the dispersal route of Tartary buckwheat was summarized (Fig.2g). About 3,300 years ago, possibly with the migration of the Yi people, Tartary buckwheat spread from the Himalayas to southwestern China. Around 3,000 years ago, Tartary buckwheat spread to...
Erasmus' emphasis on peacemaking reflects a typical pre-occupation of medieval lay spirituality as historian John Bossy (as summarized by Eamon Duffy) puts it: "medieval Christianity had been fundamentally concerned with the creation and maintenance of peace in a violent world. "Christianity" in medi...
These genes have shown a positive association with risks of MI in some populations, whereas the results have not been consistent with every ethnic group. In this article, we have summarized the genetic variations in the aforementioned genes and their association with MI....
planets don’t sound like much, but the areas are so detailed and intricate that I never got bored of them. Some of the animals you encounter are pervasive throughout Halcyon, but I’m willing to chalk that up to some sort of Columbian Exchange style space trading. Overall each locale ...