Brevican and neurocan expression are restricted to the brain and spinal cord, and their genetic knockout mutant mouse models were viable but have shown defects in central nervous system28,29,30. Perlecan is expressed in basement membranes and cartilage, and its disruption in mouse models led to...
The brain and spinal cord are surrounded by the meninges, which provide first-line protection to the CNS. They are constituted by three layers: the dura mater, located directly under the skull or vertebral column; arachnoid mater; and pia mater, in close contact with the CNS parenchyma. The ...
The cerebellum is an often overlooked region of the brain. Explain how it is physically connected to the brain stem, and what role it has in the muscular system. The brain and spinal cord constitute the ___ nervous system. (a) autonomic (b) peripheral ...
The chapter gives an overview of the phenomena that constitute plasticity and the cellular events leading to them. Evidence for neural plasticity in different regions of the brain and in the spinal cord is summarized in the contexts of learning, recovery, and rehabilitation therapy....
the peripheral nervous system. The brain might be compared to a computer and its memory banks, the spinal cord to the conducting cable for the computer's input and output, and the nerves to a circuit supplying input information to the cable and transmitting the output to muscles and organs....
1.Any of the impulse-conducting cells that constitute the brain, spinal column, and nerves in vertebrates, consisting of a nucleated cell body with one or more dendrites and a single axon. 2.A similar impulse-conducting cell in invertebrates. In both senses also callednerve cell. ...
The neurological signs assist in broadly localising lesions to the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves and neuromuscular system. The brain and spinal cord constitute the central nervous system (CNS). The term neuromuscular system ... A Hopkins - 《Practice》 被引量: 2发表: 1992年 Co-expressio...
We argue that the shallow brain architecture provides several critical benefits over deep hierarchical structures and a more complete depiction of how mammalian brains achieve fast and flexible computational capabilities. 深度学习和预测编码架构通常假设神经网络中的推理是分层的。然而,在深度学习和预测编码架构...
The innermost layer of membranous connective tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. Pleomorphic Having many forms. The term is used to describe the isolates of Trypanosoma brucei that produce both long slender and short stumpy morphotypes during the mammalian bloodstream stage of the life ...
a, Major PyN projection classes mediating intratelencephalic streams (IT, red) and cortical output channels (PT, blue; CT, purple) in a sagittal brain section. Pn, pons; SC, superior colliculus; Str, striatum; Th, thalamus; Spd, spinal cord. b, PyN developmental trajectory. RGs undergo dir...